Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659268›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2026

Impact of pleural lavage fluid volume on perioperative outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy: a randomized controlled trial.

Xiaoli Mei, Wenjing Jiang, Yuchen Huang, Chengwu Liu, Jian Zhou, Hu Liao, Jiandong Mei, Qiang Pu, Lin Ma, Mengyuan Lyu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xiaoli MeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wenjing JiangWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4047-1583
Yuchen HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chengwu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hu LiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiandong MeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiang PuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lin MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Mengyuan LyuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Quan ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dongsheng WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Tengyong WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lunxu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Institute of Thoracic Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The optimal volume for pleural lavage during lung cancer surgery remains controversial, despite its recognized importance in thoracic cavity decontamination, tumor cell clearance, and prevention of postoperative complications. This study assessed the impact of varying lavage volumes on perioperative outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, with the objective of establishing evidence-based procedural guidelines. Methods: Participants underwent lobectomy for NSCLC were randomly assigned to receive either 1,000 or 250 mL of pleural lavage before chest closure. The primary outcome was overall fever rates, and secondary outcomes included complication rates, drainage parameters, and length of hospital stay. Results: A total of 415 patients were screened, and 406 were randomized to either the 1,000 mL (n=206) or 250 mL (n=200) groups. Postoperative fever (≥37.3 ℃) occurred in 23.08% of the 1,000 mL group and 17.01% of the 250 mL group (P=0.17). The fever rates at ≥38 ℃ were similar between groups (5.13% Conclusions: A volume of 250 mL pleural lavage demonstrated comparable efficacy to 1,000 mL in controlling postoperative fever and complications, while showing trends toward reduced resource utilization (shorter surgery duration, lower drainage volume and cost). Trial Registration: The trial protocol was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR1900021950) before patient enrollment.

Indexed as

non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)perioperative outcomesPleural lavage fluidpulmonary surgeryrandomized controlled trial (RCT)

Identifiers

PMID41659268
PMCPMC12877870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.