ArticleActa medica Lituanica2025
Obstructed Hemivagina, Uterine Didelphys, and Ipsilateral Renal Agenesis: A Case Report of OHVIRA Syndrome.
Article in Acta medica Lituanica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis (OHVIRA) syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly of the female urogenital tract. This report presents the clinical features, diagnostic approach, and management of an adolescent girl with OHVIRA syndrome. Clinical case: A 14-year-old female was admitted with abdominal pain and irregular menstruation. Ultrasonography and MRI demonstrated uterus didelphys with right-sided hematometrocolpos and ipsilateral renal agenesis. External genital examination revealed an intact hymen with a bluish bulge 2 cm above the hymenal ring. Surgical exploration confirmed an obstructed right hemivagina, which was opened while preserving hymenal integrity. Menstrual blood was drained, and a Foley catheter was placed temporarily to ensure patency. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on the second day. Discussion and Conclusions: This case illustrates successful surgical management of OHVIRA syndrome while preserving hymenal integrity. Early diagnosis and imaging are essential to prevent complications such as hematometrocolpos, endometriosis, and infertility.
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