Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41658977›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2026

Prevalence of abnormal uterine bleeding and quality of life after venous thromboembolism by oral anticoagulant use: the GENB-OAC Study.

Gabrielle Sarlon-Bartoli, Barbara Leclercq, Nathalie Trillot, Isabelle Mahé, Marie Daoud-Elias, Andrea Buchmuller, Geraldine Poenou, Antoine Elias, Jean Noel Poggi, Francis Couturaud and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Gabrielle Sarlon-BartoliAix Marseille Univ, INSERM 1263, INRAE 1260, C2VN and University Hospital of Marseille, Marseille, France.
Barbara LeclercqVascular Medicine and Hypertension Department, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille - Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille, France.
Nathalie TrillotInstitut d'Hématologie-Transfusion, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Régional de Lille, Lille, France.
Isabelle MahéParis Cité University, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Louis Mourier Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, INSERM UMR_S1140, Innovations Thérapeutiques en Hémostase, Paris, France.
Marie Daoud-EliasFCRIN INNOVTE network, Saint Etienne, France.
Andrea BuchmullerFCRIN INNOVTE network, Saint Etienne, France.
Geraldine PoenouFCRIN INNOVTE network, Saint Etienne, France.
Antoine EliasFCRIN INNOVTE network, Saint Etienne, France.
Jean Noel PoggiFCRIN INNOVTE network, Saint Etienne, France.
Francis CouturaudFCRIN INNOVTE network, Saint Etienne, France.
Noemie ResseguierAix-Marseille University, Support Unit for Clinical Research and Economic Evaluation, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, EA 3279 CEReSS-Health Service Research and Quality of Life Center, Marseille, France.
Martin PostzichAix-Marseille University, Support Unit for Clinical Research and Economic Evaluation, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, EA 3279 CEReSS-Health Service Research and Quality of Life Center, Marseille, France.
Lylia HammoudiVascular Medicine and Hypertension Department, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille - Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille, France.
Yasmine BenredouaneVascular Medicine and Hypertension Department, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille - Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille, France.
Florence BretelleDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Pôle Femme Enfant, AP-HM, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, AMU, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Louisa GoumidiAix Marseille Univ, INSERM 1263, INRAE 1260, C2VN and University Hospital of Marseille, Marseille, France.
Pierre SuchonAix Marseille Univ, INSERM 1263, INRAE 1260, C2VN and University Hospital of Marseille, Marseille, France.
Sarah JidalIDESP, INSERM, Univ Montpellier, Service d'Exploration et de Médecin Vasculaire, CHU Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
Antonia Perez-MartinIDESP, INSERM, Univ Montpellier, Service d'Exploration et de Médecin Vasculaire, CHU Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
Clementine RousselinService de Médecine Interne et Vasculaire, Centre Hospitalier de Valenciennes, Valenciennes, France.
Isabelle QuereDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Centre de Référence des Maladies Lymphatiques et Vasculaires Rares, INSERM IDESP, CHU Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Sandrine MestreDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Centre de Référence des Maladies Lymphatiques et Vasculaires Rares, INSERM IDESP, CHU Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Marie Antoinette SevestreDepartment of Vascular Medicine, EA CHIMERE 7516, Picardie Jules Verne University, CHU Amiens Picardie, Amiens, France.
Simon SoudetDepartment of Vascular Medicine, EA CHIMERE 7516, Picardie Jules Verne University, CHU Amiens Picardie, Amiens, France.
Laurent BertolettiFCRIN INNOVTE network, Saint Etienne, France.
Sophie SusenInstitut d'Hématologie-Transfusion, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Régional de Lille, Lille, France.
Pierre Emmanuel MorangeAix Marseille Univ, INSERM 1263, INRAE 1260, C2VN and University Hospital of Marseille, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anticoagulants cause abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) in women of reproductive age with venous thromboembolism, but the safety profiles of oral anticoagulants (OACs) in this setting are unclear. Objectives: To analyze and compare the prevalence of AUB and quality of life (QoL) in 4 groups (rivaroxaban, apixaban, vitamin K antagonists [VKAs], and controls). Methods: The GENital Bleeding Oral AntiCoagulant (GENB-OAC) study was a national, multicenter, observational, cross-sectional study conducted in 10 French hospitals from 2018 to 2022. The primary outcome was the proportion of women with major genital bleeding and/or clinically relevant non-major genital bleeding and/or pictorial blood loss assessment chart score >100. Results: Overall, 445 women were included: 122 on apixaban, 123 on rivaroxaban, 81 taking VKAs, and 119 healthy controls. The primary genital bleeding endpoint was significantly higher in OAC vs control group (94.8% vs 82.4%; Conclusion: AUB is frequent in women of reproductive age. OACs increase AUB and impact women's QoL. Apixaban is associated with less AUB than rivaroxaban or VKAs with no difference in QoL. An international consensus is necessary to help clinicians detect and treat AUB in OAC users.

Indexed as

anticoagulants/adverse effectsfemalequality of lifeuterine hemorrhagevenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID41658977
PMCPMC12874563

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.