Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41658968›Full record

Observational studyRevista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria

Determinants of tuberculosis in the prison population in Catalonia.

Andrés Marco, Neus Solé, Raquel Prieto-García, Indiana Jesús Abdo, Joan Pau Millet, Elisabet Turu, Study Group of Tuberculosis amongst Inmates in Catalonia (InTbCat*)

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrés MarcoPrison Health Program. Catalan Institute of Health. Barcelona. Spain. Prison Health Program Catalan Institute of Health Barcelona Spain.
Neus SoléPrison Health Program. Catalan Institute of Health. Barcelona. Spain. Prison Health Program Catalan Institute of Health Barcelona Spain.
Raquel Prieto-GarcíaOnline Public Health and Epidemiology Research Centre (CIBERESP). Carlos III Institute of Health. Madrid. Spain. Online Public Health and Epidemiology Research Centre (CIBERESP) Carlos III Institute of Health Madrid Spain.
Indiana Jesús AbdoPrison Health Program. Catalan Institute of Health. Barcelona. Spain. Prison Health Program Catalan Institute of Health Barcelona Spain.
Joan Pau MilletOnline Public Health and Epidemiology Research Centre (CIBERESP). Carlos III Institute of Health. Madrid. Spain. Online Public Health and Epidemiology Research Centre (CIBERESP) Carlos III Institute of Health Madrid Spain.
Elisabet TuruPrison Health Program. Catalan Institute of Health. Barcelona. Spain. Prison Health Program Catalan Institute of Health Barcelona Spain.
Study Group of Tuberculosis amongst Inmates in Catalonia (InTbCat*)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Describe the characteristics of inmates who have or have had tuberculosis (TB) and identify associated factors. Material and method: An observational, prospective, multicenter, population-based study was carried out on patients admitted to the nine prisons in Catalonia between March 1 and June 30, 2023. The patient's history of TB was assessed, and the presence of current TB was confirmed/ruled out. In TB cases, predictor variables were studied using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis, calculating the risk ratio (RR) and its 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: There were 1,679 admissions, 2.3% with previous TB and 1 with TB detected at screening. TB cases were older (45.1 Discussion: 2.3% had or had previously had tuberculosis. Therefore, it is essential to carry out tuberculosis screening upon admission to detect new cases or exacerbations and prevent TB transmission in an enclosed environment. Previous tuberculosis was more common in older adults, Asians, and those without shelter or housing; such groups require special follow-up.

Indexed as

PrisonersTuberculosisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrisonsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSpaindiagnostic screening programsmass screeningprisonstuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41658968
PMCPMC12875134

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.