Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41658961›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Effect of Disease Extent on Leucine-Rich α2-Glycoprotein as a Marker for Endoscopic Mucosal Healing in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

Shogo Kitahata, Mai Saito, Yuka Kimura, Ayaka Nakamura, Toru Usui, Kanako Kato, Kei Onishi, Kozue Kanemitsu-Okada, Tomoe Kawamura, Hideko Ohama and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Shogo KitahataGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-6569
Mai SaitoGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Yuka KimuraGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Ayaka NakamuraGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Toru UsuiGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Kanako KatoGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Kei OnishiGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Kozue Kanemitsu-OkadaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6488-9616
Tomoe KawamuraGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Hideko OhamaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-824X
Taira KurodaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Junko MatsuokaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Fujimasa TadaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3964-5876
Hideki MiyataGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Atsushi HiraokaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-0480
Eiji TsubouchiGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.
Tomoyuki NinomiyaGastroenterology Center, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Ehime Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9949-0446
Yoichi HiasaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Matsuyama Ehime Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4117-339X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To determine whether the performance of leucine-rich α2-glycoprotein (LRG) as a biomarker for disease activity in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) may depend on the extent of the disease. Methods and Results: We evaluated the correlation between various biomarkers, including the serum biomarker LRG, and endoscopic activity in 171 patients with UC. Patients were categorized into two groups based on disease extent: patients with pancolitis and those with left-sided colitis and proctitis. LRG demonstrated similar diagnostic accuracy compared to fecal markers in patients with UC exhibiting pancolitis (area under the curve [AUC] for predicting endoscopic mucosal healing: LRG, 0.92; fecal immunochemical testing [FIT], 0.95; and fecal calprotectin [Fcal], 0.96) (FIT vs. LRG, Conclusion: Our results support selecting biomarkers according to disease extent for the management of inflammatory bowel disease. In patients with UC and pancolitis, LRG is a viable alternative when fecal samples are not feasible. Conversely, for patients with left-sided colitis and proctitis, fecal markers with high diagnostic accuracy are recommended.

Indexed as

endoscopic activityfecal biomarkersleucine‐rich α2‐glycoproteinulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41658961
PMCPMC12874191

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.