Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41658929›Full record

ArticleJTCVS techniques2026

Open, hybrid, and endovascular repair of recoarctation, aneurysm, and pseudoaneurysm after aortic coarctation repair.

Jonathan P Putnam, Matthew A Thompson, William C Frankel, Patrick R Vargo, Joanna Ghobrial, Patcharapong Suntharos, Margaret Fuchs, Sean P Lyden, Francis J Caputo, Vidyasagar Kalahasti and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in JTCVS techniques, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jonathan P PutnamDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Matthew A ThompsonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
William C FrankelDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Patrick R VargoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Joanna GhobrialAdult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Patcharapong SuntharosDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Margaret FuchsAdult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Sean P LydenAorta Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Francis J CaputoAorta Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Vidyasagar KalahastiAorta Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Ashley M LowryDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Eugene H BlackstoneDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Lars G SvenssonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Eric E RoselliDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: After aortic coarctation repair, patients may develop peri-anastomotic aneurysms or recoarctation requiring reintervention. We describe the spectrum of late coarctation repair-associated complications, repair strategies, and outcomes. Methods: From 1999 to 2023, 145 patients (mean age 38 ± 16 years, 66% male) underwent reintervention for recoarctation (74, 51%), aneurysm (28, 19%), pseudoaneurysm (19, 13%), and other indications (24, 16%) at a median of 29 years after initial repair. Survival and freedom from repeat reintervention were estimated with the Kaplan-Meier method. Median follow-up was 7.9 years. Results: Open and hybrid repair were performed in 38 and 18 cases, respectively, whereas most patients underwent endovascular repair with bare metal stents or covered stent-grafts (89, 61%). Open repairs involved 16 aorto-aortic bypasses, 12 interposition grafts, 6 conventional elephant trunk repairs, and 4 others. Hybrid repairs involved 13 frozen elephant trunks and 5 others. Operative mortality was 2.1%, whereas major adverse events including stroke (3, 2.3%), spinal cord injury (1, 0.7%), and acute kidney injury requiring dialysis (3, 2.3%) were uncommon. Average peak transcoarctation gradients decreased from 29 to 3 mm Hg postoperatively in the recoarctation group. Estimated freedom from repeat reintervention at 1, 5, 10, and 15 years was 87%, 80%, 75%, and 70%, respectively. Estimated survival at these intervals was 97%, 96%, 91%, and 84%, respectively. Conclusions: Coarctation repair-associated complications are varied and complex, but can be managed with open, hybrid, and endovascular techniques tailored to the individual patient's pathology, morphology, and coexisting lesions with favorable outcomes at dedicated aortic centers.

Indexed as

adult congenital heart diseaseaneurysmaortic coarctationextra-anatomic bypasspseudoaneurysmrecoarctationstent-graft

Identifiers

PMID41658929
PMCPMC12881795

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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