Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41658566›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2025

Efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine as an adjuvant to postoperative chemotherapy in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.

Qinsi He, Xiaodan Chen, Haotian Zeng, Xinyu Gao, Zhi Zheng, Jun Rao, Qun Wen, Xuchao Yu, Jiquan Zeng

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qinsi He *Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital & Institute (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xiaodan Chen *Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital & Institute (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Haotian ZengDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital & Institute (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xinyu GaoDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Zhi ZhengDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jun RaoDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital & Institute (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Qun WenDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital & Institute (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xuchao YuDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jiquan ZengDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital & Institute (The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

Labor Market Conditions and the Quality of Long-Term Care Provided to Older AdultsR01AG070040 · NIA · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI GRABOWSKI, DAVID C, GRUBER, JONATHAN · 2021 to 2023
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer. Methods: CNKI, VIP, Wanfang, CBM, PubMed, and Web of Science were searched for the randomized controlled trials (RCT) of TCM participating in postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer. The search period was from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2024. Cochrane bias risk assessment tool was used to evaluate the quality of included studies, and RevMan5.4 was used for meta-analysis. Results: A total of 41 randomized controlled trials involving 2918 patients with colorectal cancer was ultimately included. The results demonstrated that the combination of TCM with chemotherapy was superior to chemotherapy alone in several aspects. These included the objective response rate (ORR), improvement of TCM-related symptoms, levels of tumor markers CEA and CA199, immune function indicators (CD3 Conclusions: TCM may be associated with improvements in quality of life and reduce chemotherapy side effects in postoperative colorectal cancer patients, though large-scale rigorous trials are needed to confirm efficacy and safety. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42025635900.

Indexed as

adjuvant chemotherapycolorectal cancermeta-analysisTCMtraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID41658566
PMCPMC12878152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.