Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41658375›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

The impact of perceived social support on athletic engagement among elite track and field athletes: an integrated perspective based on self-determination theory and social resources theory.

Xue Li, Hengyu Li, Jin Hwang, Weijie Gao

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xue Li *Department of Physical Education, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Hengyu Li *Department of Physical Education, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Jin HwangDepartment of Physical Education, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Weijie GaoDepartment of Physical Education, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: From the perspectives of Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and Social Resource Theory (SRT), social support is regarded as a crucial contextual factor influencing athletes' psychological functioning and engagement. However, the mechanisms through which perceived social support affects athletic engagement, particularly the mediating role of role identity, remain insufficiently explored. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the relationship between perceived social support and athletic engagement among elite track and field (TF) athletes, and to investigate the mediating role of role identity from an integrated SDT and SRT framework. Results: The results indicated that: (1) perceived social support and its dimensions were significantly and positively associated with athletic engagement among elite TF athletes; (2) role identity was positively related to athletic engagement and partially mediated the relationship between perceived social support and athletic engagement; and (3) among the four dimensions of social support, esteem support and tangible support demonstrated the strongest and largely comparable total effects on athletic engagement, whereas emotional support and informational support showed relatively weaker associations. Conclusion: These findings suggest that perceived social support plays both direct and indirect roles in enhancing athletic engagement among elite track and field athletes, with role identity serving as a key mediating mechanism. Strengthening esteem and tangible support, as well as fostering athletes' role identity, may be effective strategies for promoting sustained athletic engagement.

Indexed as

athletic engagementelite TF athletesmediationperceived social supportrole identity

Identifiers

PMID41658375
PMCPMC12876256

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.