Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41658311›Full record

ArticleSAGE open nursing

The Effect of Using Engaging Distraction via Virtual Reality on Stress and Anxiety among Patients with Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy in Palestine: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Farid Abu Liel, Basma Salameh, Ahmad Ayed, Ibrahim Aqtam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Farid Abu LielFaculty of Nursing, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-4091
Basma SalamehFaculty of Nursing, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1372-7199
Ahmad AyedFaculty of Nursing, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2164-8183
Ibrahim AqtamDepartment of Nursing, Ibn Sina College for Health Professions, Nablus University for Vocational and Technical Education, Nablus, Palestine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6339-9176

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Virtual reality (VR) is increasingly recognized as a valuable adjunct in cancer supportive care, but evidence for its efficacy in reducing psychological distress during chemotherapy in Middle Eastern settings remains limited. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of immersive virtual reality as an engaging distraction on stress and anxiety among cancer patients during chemotherapy in Palestine. Methods: Between June and September 2023, 150 cancer patients were randomly assigned to an intervention group ( Results: Postintervention analysis revealed potential benefits with significantly lower stress levels in the experimental group ( Conclusion: Engaging distraction via virtual reality demonstrates potential benefit in reducing stress and anxiety among cancer patients during chemotherapy. However, this study design cannot isolate VR-specific immersive effects from general distraction. Future research with active control conditions is needed to establish VR's unique value proposition.

Indexed as

anxietycancerchemotherapyPalestinestresssupportive carevirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID41658311
PMCPMC12873077

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.