Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41657669›Full record

ReviewAnnals of joint2026

Precision anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in high-level athletes.

Romed P Vieider, Jacob Hartline, Justin Lau, Karina Dias, Anja M Wackerle, Volker Musahl

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of joint, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Romed P VieiderDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jacob HartlineDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Justin LauDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Karina DiasDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Anja M WackerleDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Volker MusahlDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear is a common injury in high-level athletes and has a significant impact on a professional career. Precision management is necessary for successful return to sports (RTS) and return to a competitive level, referred to as return to play (RTP). ACL reconstruction (ACLR) is considered the gold standard and restores anteroposterior and rotatory knee stability to facilitate a successful comeback in the elite athlete's sport. Despite an overall high RTS and RTP rate in elite athletes, performance and career longevity can be significantly impacted. Management of ACL injury in an elite athlete should be individualized to address the demands of the sport and the athlete's expectations. Optimal treatment includes the proper graft choice, detailed sport-specific rehabilitation, and metrics for psychological readiness to RTS and RTP. Hamstring tendon (HT), quadriceps tendon (QT), and bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) autograft for ACLR are the most widely used grafts in athletes. Each graft has a specific profile of characteristics, with BPTB and QT autografts showing the lowest failure rates compared to HT autografts. Graft-specific complications represent anterior knee pain in BPTB, functional weakness of the extensor mechanism of the knee when using QT autografts, and a higher failure rate in HT autografts. Concomitant injuries are common, with meniscus, chondral, and medial collateral ligament lesions being most frequent. Meniscus injuries should be repaired, and early timing plays a crucial role, considering good outcomes after meniscus repair in combined ACLR. Rehabilitation in high-level athletes is recommended to be based on functional criteria rather than purely on a timeline. Successful rehabilitation with the goal of RTP should include prevention of re-injury, progressive muscle strengthening, neuromuscular training, and sport-specific functional exercises.

Indexed as

Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR)high-level athletesreturn to sport (RTS)

Identifiers

PMID41657669
PMCPMC12875792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.