Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41657416›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology

Quantitative ophthalmic posterior segment optical coherence tomography angiography and neurologic conditions: a review.

Michael Drakopoulos, Clayton E Lyons, Hayden Sikora, Sabra Abbott, Nicholas Volpe, Rukhsana G Mirza

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael DrakopoulosDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
Clayton E LyonsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
Hayden SikoraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
Sabra AbbottDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
Nicholas VolpeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
Rukhsana G MirzaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the potential of quantitative ophthalmic posterior segment optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) imaging metrics to serve as biomarkers for systemic involvement in five neurologic diseases (multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease, Alzheimer disease, and Parkinson disease) by reviewing the reported correlations between such OCTA metrics and clinically relevant features of systemic involvement in these diseases. Methods: This article is a literature review of the PubMed database for articles reporting OCTA metrics in any of the included neurologic diseases. Articles correlating quantitative retinal, optic nerve head, or choriocapillaris OCTA metrics to clinically relevant features of systemic involvement, specifically serum, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), or other established biomarkers; genotype; systemic symptom and severity scores; stage; non-ocular organ involvement; brain or other non-ocular imaging findings; and systemic medication use were included. Results: OCTA parameters have been significantly correlated to established biomarkers, severity scores, non-ocular organ involvement and imaging findings, and systemic medication use in multiple sclerosis. OCTA parameters have been significantly correlated to established biomarkers, severity scores, and non-ocular organ involvement and imaging findings in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. OCTA parameters have been significantly correlated to severity scores in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease. OCTA parameters have been significantly correlated to established biomarkers, genotype, severity scores, disease stage, and non-ocular organ involvement and imaging findings in Alzheimer disease. OCTA parameters have been significantly correlated to severity scores, disease stage, and non-ocular organ involvement in Parkinson disease. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that ophthalmic posterior segment OCTA might improve our understanding of the pathophysiology of systemic neurologic conditions, including those that do not traditionally affect the eye, and might identify biomarkers useful in the diagnosis, prognosis, and management of these conditions, justifying further investigation.

Indexed as

choriocapillarisdeep capillary plexusintermediate capillary plexusoculomicsoptical coherence tomography angiographyoptic nerve headradial peripapillary capillary plexussuperficial capillary plexus

Identifiers

PMID41657416
PMCPMC12876213

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.