Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41656837›Full record

ArticleZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences2025

Toxic epidermal necrolysis associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors for bladder cancer: A case report.

Yangyang Wang, Lihua Liu, Meiyun Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yangyang WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Third Hospital of Changsha, Changsha 410000, China. w_yycsu@163.com.
Lihua LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Third Hospital of Changsha, Changsha 410000, China. lihua-liu@ cssdsyy.com.
Meiyun LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Third Hospital of Changsha, Changsha 410000, China.

Funding

Research Project of Health Commission of Hunan Province, China D202313016450This is an open access article under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 and //creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) play a significant role in tumor treatment, but the immune-related adverse events (irAEs), which brings about have also attracted much attention. Among them, toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is one of the most severe skin toxic reactions. This article reports a case of a bladder cancer patient who developed TEN after receiving ICIs treatment. The male patient was diagnosed with bladder cancer in November 2023. On April 29, 2024, he was admitted to the Third Hospital of Changsha for antitumor treatment. In May 2024, he developed immune-related myocarditis after treatment with toripalimab. On July 6, 2024, the patient switched to envafolimab treatment, and on July 16, he developed rashes and eventually progressed to TEN. After treatment with glucocorticoids and related symptomatic measures, the patient improved. TEN is a rare but serious irAE in ICIs treatment. Suspected patients should be intervened early, and patients who have already developed it should be actively treated, in order to enhance the understanding and management of TEN caused by ICIs treatment.

Indexed as

Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsStevens-Johnson SyndromeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsHumansMaleImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsadverse effectsbladder cancercardiotoxicityimmune checkpoint inhibitorstoxic epidermal necrolysis

Identifiers

PMID41656837
PMCPMC12949935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.