Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41656748›Full record

Trial reportStress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress2026

Event-Informed Systematic Self-Reflections and Stress Reactivity Among Emerging Adults: Insights From an Ecological Momentary Assessment Experiment.

Amber Rose Stackpole, Monique F Crane, Hugh Riddell, Daniel F Gucciardi

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amber Rose StackpoleCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia.
Monique F CraneSchool of Psychological Science, Performance and Expertise Research Centre, Macquarie University, Sydney, Western Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4943-7962
Hugh RiddellCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8218-7822
Daniel F GucciardiCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia.

Funding

Australian Government Research Training ProgramAustralian Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-reflection is central to adaptive stress regulation, yet little is known about when immersed versus distanced reflection optimises learning from stressful events. Drawing on Perceptual Control Theory, we propose that matching reflective stance to the emotional salience of stressors-adopting immersion for mild events and distancing for highly significant ones-optimises control-system reorganisation. This triple-blind, parallel-group randomised controlled trial will compare event-informed reflection against fixed self-immersed and self-distanced conditions using ecological momentary assessment. Two hundred and fifty emerging adults (aged 18-25) in the United Kingdom will complete three daily assessments over 14 days. Primary outcomes include stress reactivity (within-person stressor-negative affect slopes) and coping self-insight. We hypothesise that event-informed reflection will attenuate stress reactivity and enhance coping self-insight relative to fixed stances, with coping self-insight mediating effects on reactivity. Dynamic structural equation modelling with Bayesian estimation will test these predictions.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCognitive ReflectionEcological Momentary AssessmentStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultCoping SkillsFemaleHumansMaleSubjective StressUnited KingdomYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41656748
PMCPMC12884034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.