Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41656353›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Contribution of family Support, illness perception, and psychological factors to fluid management behaviors in peritoneal dialysis patients.

Fengmei Tian, Mengtian Zhang, Yun Wang, Sixia Chen, Lishuang Zhao, Sheng Feng, Meifang Zhou, Yun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fengmei Tian *Department of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Mengtian Zhang *Medical Statistics Room, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yun WangDepartment of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Sixia ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Lishuang ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Sheng FengDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Meifang ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yun WangDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. Wang1985yun@163.com.

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Hospital Association Hospital Management Innovation Research Project JSYGY-3-2024-304Suzhou Nursing Association Project SZHL-B-202406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimal fluid management is critical for reducing mortality in patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD). However, nonadherence to fluid restrictions remains prevalent and may be influenced by several factors. This study investigated the associations among psychosocial variables, family support, and fluid management behaviors in PD patients, and to examine potential mediation effects. In this cross-sectional study, 314 adult PD patients from a tertiary hospital in China were assessed using validated questionnaires on fluid management behaviors, depression, anxiety, illness perception, and family support. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected from medical records. Multivariable linear regression identified predictors of fluid management behaviors. Mediation analyses explored the indirect effects of anxiety, depression, and illness perception on the relationship between family support and fluid management. A quasi-Bayesian approach was employed to estimate the direct, indirect, and total effects with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Higher family support (β = 0.59, 95% CI 0.44-0.73, P < 0.001), better dietary management, and shorter dialysis vintage were independently associated with superior fluid management behaviors, whereas higher anxiety (β = -0.15, 95% CI -0.27 to -0.03, P = 0.016) and negative illness perception (β = -0.17, 95% CI -0.22 to -0.11, P < 0.001) predicted worse outcomes. Mediation analysis indicated that anxiety, depression, and illness perception each significantly mediated the association between family support and fluid management, with illness perception accounting for the largest proportion of the effect (32.1%; 95% CI: 23.7%-42.8%). Psychological distress and illness perception partially mediate the beneficial effects of family support on fluid management in PD patients. Future longitudinal and intervention studies are needed to confirm causal pathways.

Indexed as

Peritoneal DialysisAdultAgedAnxietyChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFamily SupportFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxietyDepressionFamily supportFluid managementIllness perceptionPeritoneal dialysis

Identifiers

PMID41656353
PMCPMC12948989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.