Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41656317›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2026

Non-selective enhanced recovery pathway in primary hip and knee arthroplasty: a propensity score matched analysis on safety and efficacy.

Amr Selim, Deepak Menon, Eleanor Rouse, Rebecca Warren, Dan Redfern, Samantha Davies, Niall Graham, Geraint Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amr SelimRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK. amr.selim@nhs.net.
Deepak MenonRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Eleanor RouseRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Rebecca WarrenRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Dan RedfernRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Samantha DaviesRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Niall GrahamRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.
Geraint ThomasRobert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, SY10 7AG, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) was introduced in hip and knee arthroplasty to expedite recovery, shorten inpatient stay, and reduce costs. This study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of implementing a universal standardized non-selective ERAS service for all patients admitted for primary hip and knee arthroplasty in a single high-volume tertiary orthopaedic centre.

methodsAll patients who underwent primary hip or knee arthroplasty under ERAS from April 2023 to March 2024 were compared with a matched cohort between January 2018 and December 2019. Patients were matched at a 2:1 ratio based on procedure, age, sex, ASA grade, and BMI (ERAS = 1811, Standard Care = 3549 patients). Outcomes included Length of Stay (LOS), 30-day readmission, overall infection, superficial infection, deep infection, 30- and 90-day mortality rates.

resultsThe median LOS was 1 day (IQR 1-2) in the ERAS group versus 3 days (IQR 2-4) in the Standard Care group (W = 5,415,769, P < 0.001). Rates of 30-day readmission (1.7% vs. 2.1%), overall infection (0.66% vs. 1.15%), deep infection (0.39% vs. 0.68%), superficial infection (0.28% vs. 0.48%), 30-day mortality (0.11% vs. 0.20%), and 90-day mortality (0.22% vs. 0.37%) were all higher in the Standard Care group. However, these differences were not statistically significant, with P-values of 0.41, 0.11, 0.26, 0.38, 0.70, and 0.52, respectively. The estimated cost reduction per patient with the ERAS pathway, considering only the difference in LOS, is £718.60(95%CI £602.56 to £832.64). The subgroup analysis for patients ≥ 80 revealed a statistically significant difference in LOS, which was more pronounced with a median difference of 3 days (5 days in standard care versus 2 days in ERAS, P < 0.001).

conclusionNon-selective ERAS was safe and effective in reducing LOS for patients undergoing primary THA and TKA across all age groups and varying comorbidity statuses. Although perioperative morbidity and mortality were less in ERAS, these changes did not reach statistical significance.

Indexed as

Enhanced RecoveryHip ArthroplastyKnee ArthroplastyNon-Selective

Identifiers

PMID41656317
PMCPMC12884631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.