Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41656221›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2026

A qualitative exploration of the lived experiences of youth living with HIV/AIDS at Jimma University Medical Center and Jimma Health Center, Southwest Ethiopia.

Alemu Mitiku Etana, Muluken Mussie Bibbiso, Hordofa Gutema, Fitsum Nigatu, Beliyou Abebe

Abstract read
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Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alemu Mitiku EtanaDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Faculty of public health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia. moibonmitisha@gmail.com.
Muluken Mussie BibbisoSchool of public health, College of Health Sciences and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia. mulukenmussie@gmail.com.
Hordofa GutemaDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Faculty of public health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Fitsum NigatuDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Faculty of public health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Beliyou AbebeDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Faculty of public health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Ethiopia, young people are often underserved in HIV programs, with limited access to counseling, treatment, and care. Most research on youth and HIV has focused on epidemiology and prevention among 15–24-year-olds, while little attention has been paid to the lived experiences of youth living with HIV.

objectivesThis study explored the lived experiences of youth living with HIV who receive services from Jimma Health Center and Jimma University Medical Center.

methodsA descriptive phenomenological design was employed to explore the experiences of purposively selected youth living with HIV, regardless of the mode of acquisition. Eleven participants (eight females and three males) were interviewed in-depth using a semi-structured guide. Data were managed and analyzed using Atlas.ti version 7.5.18, and trustworthiness was ensured through multiple validation procedures.

resultsParticipants reported receiving support from families, ART clinics, and youth clubs; however, fear of disclosure and HIV-related stigma remained major challenges. Many concealed their status due to fear of rejection and discrimination. Psychological distress, including guilt, low self-esteem, and boredom with lifelong medication, was common. Coping strategies included self-concealment, religiosity, and escape avoidance.

conclusionYouth living with HIV face stigma, rejection, and limited support, which hinder access to healthcare and contribute to psychological suffering. Differentiated service delivery models that address the specific needs of youth in a respectful and supportive manner are recommended to strengthen the continuum of HIV care.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSocial StigmaAcademic Medical CentersAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSocial SupportYoung AdultARTHIV/AIDSLived experiencesStigmaYouth

Identifiers

PMID41656221
PMCPMC12983622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.