Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41655000›Full record

Observational studyNursing in critical care2026

Comparison of Two Artificial Liver Treatments for Acute Liver Failure: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Xiulian Wu, Dongxia Wu, Xiaoqing Sun, Wenhui Wang, Jiayuan Wei, Xin Liu, Yanmei Gu

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nursing in critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiulian WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing You'an Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Dongxia WuDepartment of Infection and Immunology, Beijing You'an Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoqing SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing You'an Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenhui WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing You'an Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiayuan WeiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing You'an Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing You'an Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yanmei GuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Beijing You'an Hospital, Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4048-3895

Funding

Based on the concept of "Adjusting the body, regulating the breath and regulating the mind", this paper explores the intervention effect of sitting Baduanjin on elderly patients at high risk of sarcopenia complicated with HIV/AIDS BJYAYY-YN2023-29Beijing You'an Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University 2023 Incubation Project for Young and Middle-aged Talents in the Hospital BJYAYY-YN2023-23Research on the Transformation and Application of Electrocardiogram Monitoring Output Line Receiver BJYAYY-YN2023-34The application of the "Internet Plus" hospital-family integrated model in the continuous alcohol abasment management of alcoholic liver disease patients with alcohol dependence BJYAYY-YN2023-26
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver failure can lead to severe disorders in the body's metabolism, detoxification, synthesis and other functions, with a high mortality rate of 60%-90%. The dual plasma molecular adsorption system (DPMAS) is a new artificial liver technology that has received much attention in recent years. However, it cannot provide coagulation factors, albumin or other substances during the treatment process and may even consume albumin during the adsorption process. The DPMAS typically needs to be used in combination with plasma exchange (PE). Few studies have compared PE alone and DPMAS + PE.

aimThis study aimed to explore the clinical efficacy and nursing methods of different artificial liver treatments for patients with acute drug-induced liver injury. STUDY

designThe clinical data of patients with liver failure admitted to the intensive care unit of our hospital were retrospectively analysed to identify a PE group and a sequential PE group, comprising DPMAS with PE (DPMAS + PE). The changes in liver function and coagulation function index before and after treatment and the occurrence of adverse reactions were compared.

resultsIn total, n = 57 patients (PE n = 14, DPMAS + PE n = 43) participated in the study. There was no significant difference in alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or total bilirubin (TBIL) levels before treatment (p > 0.05). After treatment, ALT levels were higher in the PE group than in the DPMAS + PE group (317.72 ± 604.24 vs. 276.02 ± 763.04, respectively), whereas TBIL levels were lower in the former than in the latter (237.91 ± 124.34 vs. 297.95 ± 153.38). The international normalised ratio (INR) was higher in the DPMAS + PE group than in the PE group (1.84 ± 0.66 vs. 1.66 ± 0.72) and prothrombin activity (30.51 ± 7.91 vs. 34.62 ± 8.43) was lower, indicating that DPMAS + PE had a better effect on ALT and AST levels, but PE alone was more effective in improving TBIL and INR levels.

conclusionsThe two artificial liver treatments can improve markers of liver function in patients with liver failure and help with liver function recovery. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Both artificial liver therapies effectively support patients awaiting transplantation. Successful management, particularly of the combined DPMAS + PE modality, demands specialised nursing expertise. Nurses must vigilantly monitor circuit pressure and coagulation parameters and adjust anticoagulant doses proactively to ensure treatment safety and efficacy.

Indexed as

Liver, ArtificialLiver Failure, AcutePlasma ExchangeAgedFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiesadverse reactionsdual plasma molecular adsorption systemefficacyliver failureplasma exchange

Identifiers

PMID41655000
PMCPMC12883005

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.