Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41654937›Full record

ArticleActa veterinaria Scandinavica2026

Efficacy and adverse effects of three delivery methods for aerosolized salbutamol in anesthetized European moose (Alces alces alces): a case series.

Jacopo Morelli, Stefan Hoby, Elisabeth Heiderich, Marion Stettler, Dany Elzahaby, Alina L Evans

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jacopo MorelliUniversity of Inland Norway, Anne Evenstads Vei 80, Koppang, 2480, Norway. jacmorelli@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9767-7488
Stefan HobyBern Animal Park, Tierparkweg 1, Bern, 3005, Switzerland.
Elisabeth HeiderichBern Animal Park, Tierparkweg 1, Bern, 3005, Switzerland.
Marion StettlerBern Animal Park, Tierparkweg 1, Bern, 3005, Switzerland.
Dany ElzahabyAnaesthesiology and Pain Therapy Section, Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Hochschulstrasse 4, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.
Alina L EvansUniversity of Inland Norway, Anne Evenstads Vei 80, Koppang, 2480, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWild and captive European moose (Alces alces alces) are routinely anesthetized with drug combinations including alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists, dissociative anesthetics, and opioids. Reportedly, severe respiratory depression, ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, and hypoxemia are common complications in this species, requiring perianesthetic oxygen supplementation as key treatment, athough high flow rates can exacerbate respiratory acidosis. Salbutamol is a β CASE PRESENTATION: Three healthy captive moose (two juveniles, male and female, and one adult male) underwent four anesthetic events for routine zoo health assessments. One juvenile was anesthetized again after 15 days and served as its own control. Moose were anesthetized with medetomidine (0.05-0.08 mg kg

conclusionAerosolized salbutamol was well tolerated, but did not provide a clear benefit for hypoxemia compared to placebo. Further studies with higher salbutamol doses, alternative delivery routes, or modified anesthetic protocols are recommended.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAlbuterolAnesthesiaDeerAerosolsAnimalsButorphanolFemaleKetamineMaleMedetomidineAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAerosolsAlbuterolButorphanolKetamineMedetomidineAlces alces alcesAnesthesiaBMIButorphanolEuropean mooseHypoxemiaInhalerKetamineMedetomidineSalbutamol

Identifiers

PMID41654937
PMCPMC12922246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.