Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41654914›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

A national exploration of the utilisation of nurse prescribing in Finland: a cross-sectional survey in outpatient settings.

Susanna Nylund, Auvo Rauhala, Erika Boman, Heli Vaartio-Rajalin, Lisbeth Fagerström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Susanna NylundDepartment of Natural and Health Sciences, The Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Rantakatu 2, Vaasa, FI-65100, Finland. susanna.nylund@abo.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5477-3242
Auvo RauhalaDepartment of Natural and Health Sciences, The Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Rantakatu 2, Vaasa, FI-65100, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8125-5598
Erika BomanDepartment of Research and Development, Åland University of Applied Sciences, Högskolan på Åland, PB 1010, Mariehamn Åland Islands, AX-22111, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-609X
Heli Vaartio-RajalinMaster School/Health and Wellbeing, Turku University of Applied Sciences, Joukahaisenkatu 3, Turku, 20520, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5957-0038
Lisbeth FagerströmDepartment of Natural and Health Sciences, The Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Rantakatu 2, Vaasa, FI-65100, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9932-3592

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nurse prescribing is an advanced competency that gives nurses the authority to prescribe medication. Nurse prescribing is increasing globally in response to increasing healthcare demands. There is limited research on nurse prescribing in Finland and other European countries that apply limited nurse prescribing models. This study aimed to explore factors associated with the utilisation of nurse prescribing in Finland. This cross-sectional survey included 84 Finnish registered nurse prescribers. Participants were invited by email and trough snowball sampling. Data were collected via an online questionnaire and analysed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The study followed the guidelines of Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology for cross-sectional studies. Prescribing consultations of longer durations were significantly associated with a higher degree of utilisation of nurse prescribing. There was also an association between prescribing consultation duration and the work experience of prescribing nurses, with those who had been prescribing longer than 3.4 years holding shorter consultations and having a higher weekly number of patients who were prescribed medications. A background education longer than the registered nurse education was associated with higher accuracy of patient referrals to nurse prescriber clinics and a higher frequency of patients who were prescribed medication. This study contributes to the understanding of the factors affecting the extent of the utilisation of nurse prescribing, including prescribing patterns, in countries that follow a limited nurse prescribing model. The registered nurse prescribers reported a moderately high degree of nurse prescriptive utilisation, although the volume of weekly patients who were prescribed medication was low. In the early stages of their prescribing careers, registered nurse prescribers should be provided with adequate support to increase the level of utilisation of nurse prescribing. The results have implications for how to increase the low utilisation of nurse prescribing among early-career registered nurse prescribers.

Indexed as

Clinical competenceCross-sectional studiesFinlandNursesOutpatient carePractice patterns, nurses´PrescriptionsProfessional autonomySurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41654914
PMCPMC12977557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.