Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41654877›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of medical research2026

Advances in green-synthesized magnetic nanoparticles for targeted cancer therapy: mechanisms, applications, and future perspectives.

Ahmed M El-Khawaga, Omneya Ibrahim Youssef, Omnia A El-Dydamoni, Waleed Mahmoud Ragab, Rehab Abd Elfattah Mohammed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of medical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmed M El-KhawagaDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Galala University, New Galala City, Suez, 43511, Egypt. Ahmed.ElKhawaga@Gu.edu.eg.
Omneya Ibrahim YoussefIbn Sina National College of Medical Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Omnia A El-DydamoniMedical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University for Girls, Cairo, Egypt.
Waleed Mahmoud RagabAnatomy and Embryology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Galala University, Galala, Suez, 43511, Egypt.
Rehab Abd Elfattah MohammedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ibn Sina National College of Medical Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) have gained significant attention for their potential in cancer therapy, particularly in targeted drug delivery, imaging, and hyperthermia treatments due to their unique magnetic properties, biological compatibility and applicability. This literature review focuses on recent progress in the green-synthesized MNP, explores their mechanisms of drug delivery, and critically evaluates their clinical applicability. The gaps in the literature that this review addresses include the inconsistency in nanoparticle size and surface properties, the limitations in achieving sustained and predictable drug release, and the difficulties in maintaining long-term stability in physiological conditions. It also discusses potential future development, including smart nanotechnology, individual medicine, and AI-acquired platforms. These findings show how MNPs can increase precise oncology by increasing medical effect, reducing toxicity and lightweight real-time monitoring of treatments.

Indexed as

Cancer therapyDrug deliveryMagnetic nanoparticlesTreatment

Identifiers

PMID41654877
PMCPMC12930719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.