Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41654715›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2026

Emergence of NDM-type metallo-β-lactamase and ArmA 16S rRNA methylase co-producing Morganella morganii in Myanmar.

Maiko Kirikae, Satomi Takei, Yuki Uehara, Satoshi Oshiro, Nang Sarm Hom, Shino Hosoya, Pan Ei Soe, Thi Thi Htoon, Swe Setk, Htay Htay Tin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maiko KirikaeJuntendo Advanced Research Institute for Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Satomi TakeiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki UeharaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi OshiroJuntendo Advanced Research Institute for Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Nang Sarm HomJuntendo Advanced Research Institute for Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shino HosoyaJuntendo Advanced Research Institute for Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Pan Ei SoeNational Health Laboratory, Yangon, Myanmar.
Thi Thi HtoonNational Health Laboratory, Yangon, Myanmar.
Swe SetkNational Health Laboratory, Yangon, Myanmar.
Htay Htay TinNational Health Laboratory, Yangon, Myanmar.
Teruo KirikaeJuntendo Advanced Research Institute for Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuya TadaDepartment of Microbiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. t-tada@juntendo.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 25jm0110026h0004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMorganella morganii is intrinsically resistant to a wide range of antibiotics and is increasingly being reported worldwide.

methodsA total of five M. morganii isolates were obtained from five patients at three hospitals in Myanmar between Sept. 2023 and Oct. 2024. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined using the broth microdilution method. Genomic DNA was extracted and sequenced on the next generation sequencer. Drug-resistant factors were determined and the genetic environments surrounding carbapenemase and 16S rRNA methylase genes were analyzed. A phylogenetic tree was constructed using forty-six M. morganii subsp. morganii genome sequences, including the five isolates from Myanmar.

resultsOne isolate harbored both blaNDM−1 and armA. This isolate was resistant to imipenem (MIC: 16 µg/ml) but susceptible to meropenem (MIC: 1 µg/ml). Whole genome sequencing revealed that blaNDM−1 and armA were located in close proximity on the chromosome of M. morganii strain YGH122, with the genetic region flanked by the two IS26 elements. Twenty-four strains deposited in GenBank carry the identical IS26-flanked genetic structure.

conclusionsThis is the first report of a clinical M. morganii isolate co-harboring blaNDM−1 and armA in Myanmar. These genes located on chromosome with the genetic region flanked by the two IS26 elements. The presence of this structure suggests the possibility of horizontal co-transfer of these resistance genes from other Enterobacterales, such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Indexed as

Bacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsMethyltransferasesMorganella morganiiAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMyanmarPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-lactamase NDM-1beta-LactamasesMethyltransferasesRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA methylaseCarbapenemaseMolecular epidemiologyMorganella morganii

Identifiers

PMID41654715
PMCPMC12977386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.