Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41654701›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Allostatic Load and Healthcare Access Among Stroke Survivors.

Elizabeth Evans, Molly Jacobs, Karen Hegland, David Fuller, Charles Ellis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth EvansCommunication Equity and Outcomes Laboratory, Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, 1225 Center Drive, PO Box 100174, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0174, USA. evans.e@phhp.ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-8534-2891
Molly JacobsDepartment of Health Services Research, Management and Policy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Karen HeglandUpper Airway Dysfunction Laboratory, Department of Speech Language & Hearing Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
David FullerDepartment of Physical Therapy and Breathing Research and Therapeutics Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Charles EllisCommunication Equity and Outcomes Laboratory, Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, 1225 Center Drive, PO Box 100174, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0174, USA.

Funding

Training In Rehabilitation and Neuromuscular PlasticityT32HD043730 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DAVID D FULLER · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPersistent racial/ethnic differences in stroke outcomes are only partially explained by variations in the Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) and neurological factors. Allostatic load – a theoretical framework of cumulative life stress – may provide additional insight into differences in stroke, but the presentation of allostatic load and its interaction with the SDOH in stroke is not clearly understood. This study aimed to explore the association between allostatic load and healthcare access, accounting for heterogeneity in the SDOH.

methodsUsing nine biomarkers contained in three cross sections from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we calculated an allostatic load index for stroke survivors. Regression analysis evaluated the association between allostatic load and healthcare access accounting for differences in SDOH. Racial and ethnic interactions evaluated differential racial/ethnic access.

resultsBlack stroke survivors (9.48, SD = 2.92) and stroke survivors of other races (9.59, SD = 3.90) had higher average allostatic load than White (9.42, SD = 3.30) stroke survivors despite being younger and have longer time post onset. However, regression results within racial groups indicated that Black stroke survivors (2.18, CI = 2.18, 2.19, OR 8.88) and those of Other race (2.28, CI = 2.28, 2.28, OR = 9.80) who had a regular location to receive healthcare had higher odds of higher allostatic load. Compared to those with private insurance, Black (2.21, CI = 2,17, 2.25, OR = 9.12) stroke survivors who were insured by Medicare had higher odds of higher allostatic load while Other races had lower odds (2.16, CI = 2.16, 2.16, OR = 8.66).

conclusionsFindings revealed strong associations between indicators of healthcare assess and allostatic load within racial and ethnic groups suggesting that post-stroke rehabilitation may mitigate the accumulation of allostatic load among stroke survivors.

Indexed as

AllostasisBlack or African AmericanDelivery of health care, ethnicitySocioeconomic factorsStroke rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID41654701
PMCPMC13098794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.