Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41653881›Full record

ArticleThe journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease2026

Evaluation of plasma p-tau217 biomarkers in detecting amyloid pathology and predicting cognitive outcomes: Observations from Japanese Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative cohort.

Kensaku Kasuga, Masataka Kikuchi, Emiko Kikkawa-Saito, Tamao Tsukie, Takanobu Ishiguro, Akinori Miyashita, Takeshi Iwatsubo, Japanese Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, Takeshi Ikeuchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Multicenter validation of plasma p-tau217/ amyloid beta 1-42 ratio in symptomatic Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kensaku KasugaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan; Department of Diagnostic Innovation Science, Center for Development of Advanced Medicine for Dementia, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430 Morioka-cho, Obu, Aichi 474-8511, Japan.
Masataka KikuchiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan.
Emiko Kikkawa-SaitoR&D Division, FUJIREBIO INC., Akasaka Intercity AIR, 1-8-1 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052, Japan.
Tamao TsukieDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan.
Takanobu IshiguroDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan.
Akinori MiyashitaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan.
Takeshi IwatsuboDirector's Office, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1 Ogawahigashi-machi, Kodaira, Tokyo 187-8502, Japan; Department of Dementia Inclusion and Therapeutics, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Japanese Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Takeshi IkeuchiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan. Electronic address: ikeuchi@bri.niigata-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPlasma phosphorylated tau 217 (p-tau217) has shown strong potential as a blood-based biomarker for detecting amyloid pathology in Alzheimer's disease. This study evaluated the diagnostic and prognostic utility of plasma biomarkers, including p-tau217, in participants from the Japanese Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (J-ADNI) cohort.

methodsWe analyzed paired plasma and CSF samples from 172 J-ADNI participants. CSF and plasma biomarkers were quantified using the LUMIPULSE platform, and the same plasma samples were analyzed using the Simoa platform. The diagnostic accuracy for detecting amyloid pathology and the prognostic value of plasma p-tau217 biomarkers were assessed. Associations between plasma p-tau217 and polygenic risk scores (PRS), as well as potential confounding factors, were examined.

resultsPlasma p-tau217 levels measured using Lumipulse and Simoa assays were highly correlated (p < 0.001). All plasma p-tau217 assays showed high diagnostic accuracy for CSF Aβ42/Aβ40-defined amyloid pathology (AUC = 0.98). A single cutoff point based on the Youden index for p-tau217 and p-tau217/Aβ42 achieved >90% specificity and >90% sensitivity. The predefined FDA-approved two-cutoff model for p-tau217/Aβ42 was applicable to this cohort. PRS was significantly associated with plasma p-tau217 independently of APOE genotypes. Subjects with higher plasma p-tau217 levels showed a significantly increased risk of conversion to dementia and larger longitudinal cognitive declines. Plasma p-tau217 levels were significantly influenced by the body mass index, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

conclusionsPlasma p-tau217 and p-tau217/Aβ42 are robust biomarkers for AD diagnosis and prognosis in the Japanese population.

Indexed as

Alzheimer Diseasetau ProteinsAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleNeuroimagingPeptide FragmentsPhosphorylationPrognosisAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseJapanese cohortLumipulseMild cognitive impairmentplasma p-tau217Simoa

Identifiers

PMID41653881
PMCPMC12907639

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.