Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41652824›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cosmetic dermatology2026

Transdermal Delivery of Botulinum Toxin for the Management of Oily and Acne-Prone Skin Using TDA Technology.

Stephanie Schulz, Sophie Lamprecht

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Stephanie SchulzMeddrop BioMedical Technologies GmbH, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8749-9919
Sophie LamprechtArc Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2212-5237

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntradermal botulinum toxin injections have been shown to reduce sebaceous gland activity and improve skin texture in patients with oily and acne-prone skin. However, needle-based application is associated with discomfort and potential side effects.

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of transdermal delivery of botulinum toxin (150 kDa) using Transdermal Application (TDA) technology for the treatment of oily and acne-prone skin.

methodsIn this single-center observational study, 19 participants (aged 20-50) underwent treatment with the DERMADROP MED TDA device according to the BIOBOTOX protocol. Objective assessments included Sebumeter measurements and 2D/3D skin imaging. Subjective evaluation was conducted using validated patient-reported outcome measures (OSIS, OSSAS) at baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks posttreatment.

resultsA statistically significant reduction in sebum levels was observed, accompanied by notable improvements in self-reported skin clarity and satisfaction. No adverse events were reported.

conclusionTransdermal application of botulinum toxin using TDA-based DERMADROP MED technology is a safe, well-tolerated, and effective noninvasive treatment modality for reducing sebaceous activity and improving the appearance of oily and acne-prone skin.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisBotulinum Toxins, Type ASebumAdministration, CutaneousAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPatient SatisfactionSebaceous GlandsSkinTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBotulinum Toxins, Type A

Identifiers

PMID41652824
PMCPMC13037343

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.