Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41652540›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

The impact of community participation on depression among empty nesters in China.

Yijie Wang, Jinyi Lang, Yikunxiao Meng, Weiheng Sun, Yutian Wei, Jialiang Liu, Qiong Wu, Bin Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yijie Wang *School of Management, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Jinyi Lang *School of Management, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Yikunxiao Meng *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, TongShan Road (209), Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Weiheng Sun *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, TongShan Road (209), Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Yutian Wei *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, TongShan Road (209), Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Jialiang Liu *School of Management, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Qiong Wu *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, TongShan Road (209), Xuzhou, 221004, China.
Bin Hu *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, TongShan Road (209), Xuzhou, 221004, China. hubin@xzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith shifting family structures and intensified population mobility, empty-nest seniors have emerged as a significant demographic in China’s aging society, necessitating urgent attention to their mental health. This study examines the impact of community participation on depression among empty-nest seniors and its underlying mechanisms, aiming to provide empirical evidence for developing targeted community intervention strategies and enhancing mental health services for this population.

methodsUsing data from the 2023 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey (CLASS), this study focused on the empty nesters cohort. It employed regression models and mediation analysis to examine the impact of community participation on depression and the mediating role of social networks.

resultsFindings indicate that active participation in community activities positively influences the reduction of depression among empty nesters. Friendship networks partially mediate this relationship, while family networks show no significant mediating effect.

conclusionCommunity participation primarily influences depression by expanding the size of friends’ networks among empty-nest seniors. Recommendations include optimizing community activity design, building substantive social networks, prioritizing senior health, establishing mental health support mechanisms, and implementing tailored community participation promotion strategies for empty-nest seniors with different characteristics.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationDepressionPopulation DynamicsSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCohort StudiesFamily StructureFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleCommunity participationDepression levelsEmpty nestersMediating effectSocial network

Identifiers

PMID41652540
PMCPMC12977652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.