Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41652268›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2026

Essential oil production from seeds of carrot (Daucus carota L.) grown on phytomanaged trace element-contaminated soils.

Abderrahmane Hadini, Frédéric Laruelle, Natacha Facon, Dorothée Dewaele, Joël Fontaine, Anissa Lounès-Hadj Sahraoui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Exploring the Anti-Inflammatory Potential ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abderrahmane HadiniUnité de Chimie Environnementale Et Interactions Sur Le Vivant (UCEIV - UR 4492), Universite du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 50 Rue Ferdinand Buisson, 62228, Calais Cedex, France.
Frédéric LaruelleUnité de Chimie Environnementale Et Interactions Sur Le Vivant (UCEIV - UR 4492), Universite du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 50 Rue Ferdinand Buisson, 62228, Calais Cedex, France.
Natacha FaconUnité de Chimie Environnementale Et Interactions Sur Le Vivant (UCEIV - UR 4492), Universite du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 50 Rue Ferdinand Buisson, 62228, Calais Cedex, France.
Dorothée DewaeleCentre Commun de Mesures, Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 59140, Dunkirk, France.
Joël FontaineUnité de Chimie Environnementale Et Interactions Sur Le Vivant (UCEIV - UR 4492), Universite du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 50 Rue Ferdinand Buisson, 62228, Calais Cedex, France.
Anissa Lounès-Hadj SahraouiUnité de Chimie Environnementale Et Interactions Sur Le Vivant (UCEIV - UR 4492), Universite du Littoral Côte d'Opale, 50 Rue Ferdinand Buisson, 62228, Calais Cedex, France. anissa.lounes@univ-littoral.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8478-0128

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cultivation of Daucus carota L. (carrot)  on soils polluted with trace elements (TE) constitutes an innovative phytomanagement approach, combining significant ecological and economic benefits. This plant species exhibits a notable capacity to extract trace elements from the soil while generating valuable biomass, primarily intended for hydrodistillation to produce high-quality essential oils (EO). Carrots exhibit an enhanced capacity to accumulate cadmium in their leaf tissues, with a high bioconcentration factor (BCF = 1.71), as well as significant zinc accumulation. Furthermore, the cultivation of this biennial plant promotes an increase in soil microbial biomass, as assessed by phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) content, specifically enriching populations of Gram- bacteria, Gram+ bacteria, and saprotrophic fungi, thereby contributing to the modulation of microbial dynamics and the alleviation of stress within soil microbial communities. The EO extracted from carrot seeds contain TE concentrations below the quantification limit compared to other commercially available EO. Chemical analysis of the EO reveals a composition similar to that of commercial oils, with the major components being carotol (27.53%), an oxygenated sesquiterpene, and sabinene (26.08%), a monoterpene hydrocarbon. These EO have been extensively evaluated for their biological properties, demonstrating significant antifungal activity against Fusarium culmorum (IC50 = 0.57 ± 0.11 mg/ml) and Zymoseptoria tritici (IC50 = 1.09 ± 0.12 mg/ml), as well as antigermination activity against Blumeria graminis spores (IC50 = 1.47 ± 0.15 mg/ml). Additionally, these EO exhibit notable herbicidal properties, particularly in inhibiting root elongation and germination of the monocots species Lolium perenne (ryegrass) and the dicots species Lactuca sativa (lettuce). These findings highlight the potential of carrot as a tool for phytoremediation and the production of high-value bioactive compounds.

Indexed as

Daucus carotaOils, VolatileTrace ElementsSeedsSoilSoil PollutantsOils, VolatileSoilSoil PollutantsTrace ElementsDaucus carota L.Essential oilMicrobial biomassPhytomanagementPolluted soilsTrace elements (TE)

Identifiers

PMID41652268
PMCPMC13005824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.