Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41652209›Full record

Observational studyArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2026

Uterine biophysical profile after intrauterine instillation of autologous blood cell derivative (ABCD) for thin endometrium in frozen embryo transfer cycles.

Prathyusha Indrakanti, Anjali Mundkur, Vidyashree G Poojari, Prashanth Adiga, Shivangi Tiwari, Pratap Kumar

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Prathyusha IndrakantiDepartment of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Anjali MundkurDepartment of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India. anjali.suneel@manipal.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4389-3676
Vidyashree G PoojariDepartment of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Prashanth AdigaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Shivangi TiwariDepartment of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Pratap KumarDepartment of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was conducted to investigate the changes in the uterine biophysical profile (UBP) before and after intrauterine administration of Autologous Blood Cell Derivatives (ABCD).

methodsThis prospective observational study investigates endometrial receptivity in frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles. It focuses on patients with thin endometrium (TEM), a basal serum FSH below 10 IU/L, and good-quality frozen embryos. The study utilizes the UBP to evaluate endometrial receptivity both before and after the ABCD procedure.

resultsThe study involved 33 women with TEM undergoing FET cycles. ABCD was administered during the first, second, and third or later FET cycles in 21.21%, 45.45%, and 33.33% of patients, respectively. Following ABCD administration, significant improvements were observed in UBP scores (from 9.06 to 14.85), EMT (from 6.6 mm to 8.67 mm), blood flow to zone III (from 0.85 mm to 3.36 mm), and uterine artery pulsatility index (PI) (from 0.7 to 0.97). Odds ratio analysis showed an association between pregnancy and endometrial layering (OR = 2.12), though it was not statistically significant. Multivariate analysis revealed that the UBP score predicted pregnancy with 68% accuracy, while the ROC analysis yielded an accuracy of 54%. A UBP threshold score of 20 offered 100% specificity, making it a potentially reliable predictor of successful implantation.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that ABCD growth factors significantly enhance endometrial development in women with TEM, resulting in improved UBP scores, reduced EMT, lower uterine artery PI, and increased uterine blood flow. A UBP score cutoff of 20 demonstrated 95% sensitivity, highlighting its potential as a reliable prognostic tool in infertility treatment.

Indexed as

Embryo TransferEndometriumUterusAdultCryopreservationEmbryo ImplantationFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy RateProspective StudiesUterine ArteryAutologous blood cell derivativesThin endometriumUterine artery PIUterine biophysical profile

Identifiers

PMID41652209
PMCPMC12881177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.