Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41651987›Full record

ArticleOncogene2026

Therapeutic optimization of LIPA targeting to induce endoplasmic reticulum stress and cell death in ovarian cancer.

Suryavathi Viswanadhapalli, Tae-Kyung Lee, Scott Elmore, Gaurav Sharma, Rahul Gopalam, Durga Meenakshi Panneerdoss, Xihui Liu, Karla Parra, Tanner Reese, Michael Hsieh and 25 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Suryavathi ViswanadhapalliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7381-6962
Tae-Kyung LeeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Scott ElmoreDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Gaurav SharmaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Rahul GopalamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Durga Meenakshi PanneerdossDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Xihui LiuDepartment of Urology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Karla ParraDepartment of Urology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Tanner ReeseDepartment of Urology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Michael HsiehDepartment of Urology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Uday P PratapDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Xue YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Behnam EbrahimiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Xiaonan LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Henry NealDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Chia-Yuan ChenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Kara KasseesDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Christian CervantesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4784-3879
Adriana BakerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Panneerdoss SubbarayaluDepartment of Cell Systems and Anatomy, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Paulina RamirezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Yasmin A LyonsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Zhao LaiGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Yidong ChenGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Joseph W BoermaVoelcker Preclinical Pharmacology Core, Department of Chemistry, University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Peter M LoCocoVoelcker Preclinical Pharmacology Core, Department of Chemistry, University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Nicholas A ClantonVoelcker Preclinical Pharmacology Core, Department of Chemistry, University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Zhenming XuDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Manjeet RaoDepartment of Cell Systems and Anatomy, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7573-2677
Tekmal Rajeshwar RaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Edward KostDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Gangadhara R SareddyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9977-3932
Ganesh V RajEtiraRx, Pegasus Park, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jung-Mo AhnMays Cancer Center, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. jungmo.ahn@utdallas.edu.
Ratna K VadlamudiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. vadlamudi@uthscsa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2849-4076

Funding

Novel targeted therapy for treating Ovarian CancerR01CA266970 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Bindu Santhamma, Ratna K Vadlamudi · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Enhancing endoplasmic reticulum stress in ovarian cancerR01CA262757 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI JUNG-MO AHN, Ratna K Vadlamudi · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
Development of new therapeutic approaches for endometrial cancerR01CA267893 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI VADLAMUDI, RATNA K, VISWANADHAPALLI, SURYAVATHI · 2022 to 2025
$1.7M
Advancing Cancer Research Through Next Generation Sequencing at Mays Cancer Center of UT Health San AntonioR50CA265339 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Zhao Lai · 2022 to 2026
$957k
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 Sequencing SystemS10OD030311 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LAI, ZHAO · 2021 to 2021
$600k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA267893NCI NIH HHS R50 CA265339NIH HHS S10 OD030311United States Department of Defense | United States Army | Army Medical Command | Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs (CDMRP) W81XWH-22-1-0180U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01CA262757U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01CA266970U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) RO1CA267893
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OCa) remains the most lethal gynecologic malignancy in the United States, with a five-year survival rate below 20%. Elevated basal levels of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) have recently emerged as a therapeutic vulnerability in OCa. We have previously shown that the tris-benzamide ERX-41 can induce ERS and cancer cell death in OCa by targeting LIPA. In this study, using iterative structure-activity relationship-guided studies to enhance activity in OCa, we identified a more potent ERX-41-derived analog, ERX-208. Importantly, ERX-208 consistently and significantly reduced cell viability in 23 OCa cell lines spanning five major histological OCa subtypes, with IC₅₀ values ranging from 50-100 nM, compared to ∼500 nM for ERX-41. Notably, ERX-208 showed minimal cytotoxicity toward normal ovarian surface epithelial cells, indicating cancer cell selectivity. ERX-208 induced apoptosis and suppressed colony formation in vitro in OCa cells. Mechanistic studies using RNA sequencing, Western blotting, RT-qPCR, transmission electron microscopy, and immunohistochemistry validated robust activation of ERS pathways upon ERX-208 treatment. Through in silico molecular docking simulation and confirmatory detailed site-directed mutagenesis, we identified that ERX-208 binds to LIPA over a broader interaction surface than ERX-41. At the 10 mg/kg dose, ERX-208 demonstrated favorable biodistribution, no observable toxicity, and potent antitumor efficacy in vivo against established cell line-derived xenograft (CDX), patient-derived xenograft (PDX), and patient-derived explant (PDE) models. Immunohistochemical analysis of treated tumors demonstrated changes in expression of proliferative marker (ki67, decreased) and the ERS marker (GRP78, increased). These findings support the clinical advancement of ERX-208 for the treatment of patients with OCa.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesEndoplasmic Reticulum StressOvarian NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFemaleHumansMiceStructure-Activity RelationshipXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHSPA5 protein, humanHspa5 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID41651987
PMCPMC12909132

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.