Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41651923›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

PTGDS is a potential marker for lung adenocarcinoma identified in a pancancer analysis.

Runzhi Wang, Fengling Shao, Deng Liu, Jun Chen, Qin Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Runzhi Wang *The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150000, P. R. China.
Fengling Shao *The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics, College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Deng LiuThe School of Basic Medical Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150000, P. R. China.
Jun ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, P. R. China. drchenjun@qq.com.
Qin ZhouThe School of Basic Medical Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150000, P. R. China. zhouqin@hrbmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key R&D Program from Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2023YFE0113500National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFA1801900National Natural Science Foundation of China 82030065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostaglandin D2 synthase (PTGDS) is the enzyme responsible for synthesizing prostaglandin D2. Despite its crucial role, PTGDS remains relatively understudied in tumor therapy, and comprehensive pancancer analyses are lacking. By leveraging multiomics data integration, this study elucidated the widespread dysregulation of PTGDS across various cancers and its correlation with patient survival. Moreover, PTGDS is significantly associated with stem cell scores, microenvironmental scores, microsatellite instability (MSI) status, tumor mutational burden (TMB), and methylation status in diverse tumor types. Additionally, immune correlations with PTGDS are evident across most cancers, with single-cell transcriptome data indicating predominant associations with natural killer cells and macrophages. Notably, experimental validation revealed the role of PTGDS in inhibiting A549 and H1975 lung adenocarcinoma cell proliferation, which was mediated by fatty acid degradation and cell cycle regulation. In summary, PTGDS has prognostic potential, influences pancancer tumor immunity, and acts as a tumor suppressor in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD).

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungBiomarkers, TumorIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLung NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLipocalinsPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLipocalinsprostaglandin R2 D-isomeraseLUADPan-cancerPTGDSTCGA

Identifiers

PMID41651923
PMCPMC12936275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.