Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41651518›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Psychological recovery of nurses after emergencies and disasters: a systematic review protocol.

Yousof Akbari Shahrestanaki, Faranak Sadat Hosseini, Erfaneh Kashiha, Shaghayegh Norouzi, Fatemeh Mirzaei Jirandehi, Mehdi Beyrami Jam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yousof Akbari ShahrestanakiDepartment of Pre-Hospital Medical Emergencies, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0018-954X
Faranak Sadat HosseiniStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9606-8904
Erfaneh KashihaStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-5290-7645
Shaghayegh NorouziStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2452-1453
Fatemeh Mirzaei JirandehiStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-1584-7960
Mehdi Beyrami JamOccupational Health and Safety Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran (the Islamic Republic of) m_beyramijam@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1373-7808

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWith the increasing frequency and intensity of disasters globally-and their profound effects on the mental well-being of healthcare professionals, particularly nurses-the psychological distress experienced by nurses following natural disasters has become a pressing issue. This study aims to explore prevalent patterns and effective interventions for supporting nurses' psychological recovery after disaster exposure, ultimately aiming to propose an optimal recovery model. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This systematic review will include qualitative, quantitative and mixed-methods studies, as well as relevant systematic reviews, published in English between 2010 and 2025. A comprehensive search will be conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Google Scholar. Study selection, data extraction and quality assessment will be performed independently by multiple reviewers, with methodological quality and risk of bias evaluated using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Due to anticipated heterogeneity, findings will be synthesised using thematic analysis. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study protocol raises no ethical issues. The results will be shared through publication in peer-reviewed journals and presentations at appropriate academic conferences. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD420251014914.

Indexed as

DisastersEmergenciesNursesStress, PsychologicalHumansResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicDisasterMental healthNursepsychological recovery

Identifiers

PMID41651518
PMCPMC12887481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.