Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41651416›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of biological chemistry2026

Writers and readers of sialylation in immunoregulation in cancer.

Mathieu Decloquement, Matthew S Macauley

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mathieu DecloquementDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Matthew S MacauleyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Electronic address: macauley@ualberta.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sialic acids are the terminal monosaccharides of the glycocalyx that critically shape cell-cell interactions and are strongly implicated in regulating immune recognition and tissue homeostasis. In cancer, aberrant sialylation rewires the tumor microenvironment by enhancing ligands of the inhibitory Siglecs, suppressing immune effector functions, and facilitating metastatic dissemination. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of the dual role of sialyltransferases (the "writers") and Siglecs/Selectins (the "readers") in cancer progression. We examine the structural and functional diversity of these molecules, their dysregulation in malignancy, and their impact on tumor-immune dynamics. Finally, we highlight emerging therapeutic strategies, including sialyltransferase inhibitors, sialidase conjugates, and Siglec-targeted immunotherapies, which collectively position the sialome as a tractable frontier in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSialic AcidsSialyltransferasesAnimalsHumansImmunotherapySelectinsTumor MicroenvironmentSelectinsSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSialic AcidsSialyltransferasescancer immunotherapyglycocalyximmune evasionSelectinssialylationsialyltransferasesSiglecstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41651416
PMCPMC12962172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.