Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41650011›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Assessing knowledge levels on coronavirus disease (COVID-19) among community members: The influence of community engagement efforts in Seke district, Zimbabwe: A cross-sectional study.

Enica Rutendo Chikanya, Moses John Chimbari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Enica Rutendo ChikanyaSchool of Nursing and Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Howard College Campus, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8459-2474
Moses John ChimbariSchool of Nursing and Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Howard College Campus, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8109-8801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic posed significant public health challenges globally, with effective containment relying heavily on community knowledge and engagement. This study assessed COVID-19 knowledge levels among community members in Seke District, Zimbabwe, and evaluated the influence of community engagement efforts.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional survey of 748 adults was conducted from January to March 2024 across rural, peri-urban, and farming settlements in Seke District, using structured interviews. Participants were selected using multistage cluster sampling and simple random sampling within clusters. Data were collected through structured face-to-face interviews using a pre-tested questionnaire assessing knowledge of COVID-19 (symptoms, transmission, prevention) and community engagement. Knowledge was scored on a 17-item questionnaire with a total possible score of 61 points; participants scoring 50% or more of the total possible score were classified as knowledgeable, a threshold based on prior similar studies. Data analysis included ANOVA, Student's t-test, and post hoc tests with significance set at p < 0.05.

resultsOnly 27% scored above the knowledge threshold. Knowledge varied significantly by gender, age, residence, religion, education, and engagement with Village COVID-19 Taskforce Committees (p < 0.05). Males, younger adults, peri-urban residents, and those engaged with taskforce services showed higher knowledge levels.

conclusionThis study highlights notable knowledge gaps on COVID-19 in Seke District despite ongoing community engagement efforts. Unlike previous studies in the district, it uniquely links community engagement activities with knowledge outcomes across diverse demographic groups. Findings suggest the need for tailored, targeted public health education strategies to enhance health literacy and community participation. Strengthening inclusive community engagement can optimize pandemic preparedness and response in this and similar settings.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationCOVID-19Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultZimbabwe

Identifiers

PMID41650011
PMCPMC12880637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.