Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41649451›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2026

Thoracoscopic Segmentectomy Within an Enhanced Recovery Pathway Improves Days Alive and Out of Hospital Compared with Lobectomy.

Lin Huang, Henrik Kehlet, René Horsleben Petersen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lin HuangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6768-1141
Henrik KehletSection for Surgical Pathophysiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2209-1711
René Horsleben PetersenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3586-1869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to investigate the first 90 days alive and out of hospital (DAOH90) following enhanced recovery thoracoscopic segmentectomy versus lobectomy.

methodsA retrospective analysis for consecutive thoracoscopic segmentectomies and lobectomies for clinical stage IA1-2 non-small cell lung cancer (cIA1-2 NSCLC) was performed between January 2018 and March 2024. All factors contributing to reduced DAOH90 were analyzed individually. The association between surgical extent and DAOH90 was assessed using a multivariable logistic regression model. Sensitivity analyses were performed after propensity score matching.

resultsOf 720 patients, 591 underwent lobectomy and 129 underwent segmentectomy. Compared with lobectomy, patients undergoing segmentectomy had poorer lung function and exercise capacity, more comorbidities, slightly longer operative duration, and less blood loss. The median DAOH90 was 1 day longer after segmentectomy than lobectomy (87 vs 86 days, P = .049). Air leak > 1 day (38.3% vs 40.0%), pneumonia (13.3% vs 18.3%), and pain (13.3% vs 23.3%) were important reasons to reduce DAOH90, all occurring more frequently in the lobectomy group. Social factors (37.5% vs 25.8%) were also a predominant cause in both groups, particularly after segmentectomy. Other causes were less common. In multivariable analysis, lobectomy (vs segmentectomy, OR 1.44, P = .048) was identified as an independent predictor of shorter DAOH90, along with body mass index, lung function, and cardiac comorbidity. The results of the sensitivity analysis were consistent with these findings.

conclusionsFollowing an enhanced recovery thoracoscopic protocol, segmentectomy for well-selected patients with cIA1-2 NSCLC may result in longer DAOH and less postoperative complications compared to lobectomy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Outcomedays alive and out of hospitalenhanced recovery after surgerylobectomysegmentectomyvideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41649451
PMCPMC12906232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.