Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41648839›Full record

ArticleiGIE : innovation, investigation and insights2022

Endoscopic closure versus surgical revision in the management of gastrogastric fistula after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

Russell D Dolan, Thomas R McCarty, Pichamol Jirapinyo, Christopher C Thompson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Russell D DolanDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas R McCartyDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Pichamol JirapinyoDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Christopher C ThompsonDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gastrogastric fistulas (GGFs) occur in 1.3% to 6% of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) patients and can be associated with abdominal pain, reflux, weight regain, and onset of diabetes. Endoscopic and surgical treatments are available without prior comparisons. The aim of this study was to compare endoscopic and surgical treatment methods in RYGB patients with GGF. Methods: In a retrospective matched cohort study of RYGB patients who underwent endoscopic closure (ENDO) or surgical revision (SURG) for GGF, 1:1 matching was performed based on age, sex, body mass index, and weight regain. Patient demographics, GGF size, procedural details, symptoms, and treatment-related adverse events were collected. A comparison of symptom improvement and treatment-related adverse event rates was performed. Fisher exact test, Student Results: Ninety RYGB patients with GGF (45 ENDO, 45 matched SURG) were included. GGF symptoms included weight regain (80%), GERD (71%), and abdominal pain (67%). At 6 months, the ENDO and SURG groups experienced 0.59% and 5.5% total weight loss (TWL) ( Conclusion: Endoscopic GGF treatment produces greater improvement in abdominal pain and fewer overall and serious treatment-related adverse events. However, surgical revision appears to yield greater weight loss.

Identifiers

PMID41648839
PMCPMC12851092

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.