Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41648638›Full record

ArticleSouthern African journal of HIV medicine2026

A cross-sectional study of viral load suppression among youth living with HIV in Namibia.

Jacques W N Kamangu, Sheillah H Mboweni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Southern African journal of HIV medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jacques W N KamanguDepartment of Health Studies, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4853-9526
Sheillah H MboweniDepartment of Health Studies, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1124-8370

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Meeting the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS targets and ending AIDS by 2030 requires global efforts, with a particular focus on older adolescents living with HIV (OALHIV) and younger adults living with HIV (YALHIV). These population groups are often associated with unsuppressed viral load compared to adults. Objectives: This article assessed the extent of viral load suppression (VLS) and associated factors among this group in seven high-burden districts of Namibia. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted to analyse data for 600 OALHIV and YALHIV, aged 15-24 years, who were already on antiretroviral treatment prior to 2020. The study employed a stratified cluster sampling across seven districts. Data were extracted from an electronic database and analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software. However, limitations within the database restricted the availability of certain variables. Results: Overall, the VLS (< 1000 copies/mL) was 84.8%, with female patients showing a significantly higher VLS 88.3% compared to male patients, with 78.5% ( Conclusion: The VLS of 84.8% remains below the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS target of 95%. There is a need for improvements in antiretroviral treatment programmes, particularly in scaling up dolutegravir-based regimens, enhancing adherence and peer support to end AIDS by 2030.

Indexed as

adherenceantiretroviral therapyHIVolder adolescentsviral load suppressionyounger adults

Identifiers

PMID41648638
PMCPMC12869797

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Registered trials

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