Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41648427›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

A tonsil organoid model reveals Epstein-Barr virus infected germinal center B cell states during primary infection.

Mahina Tabassum Mitul, Yizhe Sun, Timothy B Yates, Suhas Sureshchandra, Jenna M Kastenschmidt, Andrew M Sorn, Zachary W Wagoner, Erika M Joloya, Arjun Nair, Allyssa Daugherty and 9 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mahina Tabassum Mitul
Yizhe Sun
Timothy B Yates
Suhas Sureshchandra
Jenna M Kastenschmidt
Andrew M Sorn
Zachary W Wagoner
Erika M Joloya
Arjun Nair
Allyssa Daugherty
Naresha Saligrama
Gurpreet Ahuja
Qui Zhong
Douglas Trask
Matthew T WeirauchORCID 0000-0001-7977-9122
Carmy Forney
Benjamin E Gewurz
Lisa E Wagar

Funding

Metabolic Network Remodeling in Epstein-Barr Virus LymphomagenesisR01AI137337 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GEWURZ, BENJAMIN ELISON · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Epstein-Barr Virus Driven Tonsillar Versus Peripheral B-cell One-Carbon Metabolic Network RemodelingR01DE033907 · NIDCR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Benjamin Elison Gewurz · 2024 to 2026
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137337NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE033907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) colonizes secondary lymphoid tissues to establish persistent infection and is strongly associated with malignancy and autoimmunity. Our understanding of EBV infection biology is hindered by a lack of models that capture infected B cell activity in the lymphoid tissue microenvironment. We therefore developed an EBV human tonsil organoid model to evaluate key B cell states and antiviral responses, including after primary infection. EBV promoted B cell differentiation into germinal center (GC)-like phenotypes and transcriptomic analyses highlighted numerous B cell transcriptional programs unique to EBV-infected cells. B cell receptor repertoire analysis revealed that most EBV-infected B cells underwent class switching but only rarely participated in somatic hypermutation. CD4 T cells, highly activated by organoid infection, limited EBV

Identifiers

PMID41648427
PMCPMC12871225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.