Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41647989›Full record

ArticleESMO gastrointestinal oncology2025

Comprehensive genetic analysis in biliary tract cancer: a prospective single-center experience.

M Rimini, S Presi, K Mohammadi, G B Pipitone, A R Raucci, F Ratti, F Pedica, S Foti, S Camera, M Ferrara and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

M RiminiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
S PresiLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Cytogenetics, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
K MohammadiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
G B PipitoneLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Cytogenetics, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
A R RaucciLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Cytogenetics, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
F RattiHepatobiliary Surgery Division, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
F PedicaVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
S FotiOncology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
S CameraOncology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
M FerraraVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
L PasseriVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
G VanellaPancreatic Endoscopy and Endosonography Division, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
F RossariOncology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
F Lo PrinziCampus Biomedico Hospital, Rome, Italy.
M PersanoOncology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
F VitielloOncology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
M G CangiPathology Unit, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
L PecciariniPathology Unit, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
P G ArcidiaconoPancreatic Endoscopy and Endosonography Division, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
F FalcinelliUnit of Pathology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
F De CobelliVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
L AldrighettiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
M G PatricelliLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Cytogenetics, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
P CarreraLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Cytogenetics, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
A Casadei-GardiniVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent data reported a significant incidence of germline aberrations in biliary tract cancer (BTC) patients, even if conclusive data on that and on its clinical implication are lacking. Methods: We selected patients for genetic counselling basing on four criteria: personal history of oncologic disease other than BTC; familial history of oncologic disease (considering relatives of first and second grade); patients ≤50 years old; patients presenting a somatic mutation in genes involved in DNA damage repair pathways and mismatch repair. Results: A total of 22/150 patients met at least one criterion and were directed to genetic counselling. Of these, 17 received the germline test. Four patients carried a pathogenic variant. Some 18/22 patients received the somatic test on tissue samples. Patients who carried a germline pathogenic variant had the same variant also at a somatic level. No statistically significant differences were found in terms of incidence of germline pathogenic variants between patients diagnosed with BTC before the age of 50 years versus after the age of 50 years and in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Conclusion: The present study is one of the first prospective experiences investigating the role of genetic counselling and germline testing in a BTC setting, thus suggesting several improvements in the selection criteria of patients directed to genetic counselling.

Indexed as

biliary tract cancergenetic predispositiongermline test

Identifiers

PMID41647989
PMCPMC12836639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.