Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41647739›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Colorectal cancer awareness and acceptance of fecal immunochemical test screening in Qassim, Saudi Arabia.

Bader Alshamsan, Tasneem Alajlan, Reema Alsweed, Unaib Rabbani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bader AlshamsanDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
Tasneem AlajlanHealth and Curative Programs Department, Public Health and Community Health Administration, Qassim Health Cluster, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.
Reema AlsweedDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
Unaib RabbaniFamily Medicine Academy, Qassim Health Cluster, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Saudi Arabia recently launched a national colorectal cancer (CRC) screening program. Successful control of CRC depends not only on public acceptance but also on sustained adherence and adequate knowledge of CRC symptoms and risk factors. This study evaluated the acceptance, adherence, and knowledge of CRC in the Qassim region, and explored the barriers and facilitators of fecal immunochemical test (FIT) uptake. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 2,050 average-risk adults aged 45-75 years was conducted at Qassim between December 2024 and February 2025. A structured questionnaire was used to collect socio-demographics, screening history, perceived barriers and facilitators, and knowledge of CRC symptoms and risk factors, utilizing a validated Cancer Awareness Measure (CAM). Logistic regression was used to identify predictors of FIT uptake. Results: Acceptance of FIT was high (88.3%), but adherence to annual testing was low (43.1%). Knowledge of CRC was poor (mean CAM score 8.2/22), and only 15.2% showed good knowledge. In the multivariable analysis, reduced uptake was independently associated with poorer self-perceived health (OR = 0.19, 95% CI 0.05-0.78) and low CRC knowledge (poor: OR = 0.34, 95% CI 0.16-0.73; intermediate: OR = 0.21, 95% CI 0.09-0.46), whereas more frequent physician visits (2-5/year: OR = 1.57, 95% CI 1.07-2.31; >5/year: OR = 6.07, 95% CI 1.84-19.99), prior screening (OR = 2.02, 95% CI 1.30-3.14) and previous FIT (OR = 6.50, 95% CI 3.61-11.69) predicted higher uptake. Misconceptions, fear, and logistical issues limited participation, while mailed kits, electronic results, and physician counseling encouraged uptake. Conclusion: In Qassim, FIT screening was widely accepted but poorly maintained, and CRC knowledge was low. National control of CRC will require accessible, patient-centered services and stronger public knowledge of symptoms and risk factors to support prevention, regular screening, and timely help-seeking.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOccult BloodPatient Acceptance of Health CareAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaSurveys and Questionnairescancer awarenesscolorectal cancerfecal immunochemical testhealth literacySaudi Arabiascreening adherence

Identifiers

PMID41647739
PMCPMC12868166

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.