Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41647682›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

Rehabilitation Approach for Relative Motion Flexion Orthoses After Flexor Digitorum Profundus Zone I-II Repair: A Prospective Case Series.

Rossella Pagliaro, Giorgio Eugenio Pajardi, Macarena Vizcay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rossella PagliaroFrom the University Department of Hand Surgery & Rehabilitation, San Giuseppe Hospital, IRCCS MultiMedica Group, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio Eugenio PajardiFrom the University Department of Hand Surgery & Rehabilitation, San Giuseppe Hospital, IRCCS MultiMedica Group, Milan, Italy.
Macarena VizcayFrom the University Department of Hand Surgery & Rehabilitation, San Giuseppe Hospital, IRCCS MultiMedica Group, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Relative motion flexion orthoses (RMFOs) are a type of early mobilization based on the "quadriga effect." Currently, there are few published clinical outcome data and no documented treatment protocols. This study aimed to standardize our a rehabilitation protocol for early mobilization with relative motion for flexor tendon injuries within a 9-week program. Methods: A prospective study was conducted from April 2023 to June 2024, which included all patients who had undergone relative motion orthoses and rehabilitation for flexor digitorum profundus repair in zone I or II. The exclusion criteria were as follows: age younger than 18 years, more than 3 injured fingers, and lack of adherence, associated fracture, and surgical repair for more than 10 days. Final measurements at weeks 8 and 12 included total active motion; Strickland and Glogovac formula; Quick Disability of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire; grip strength (Jamar); and pain. Results: Ten patients underwent the RMFO protocol between April 2023 and June 2024, with at least 3 months of follow-up. Two patients were excluded from the study; the remaining patients (8) showed improvements in range of motion; Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand; Jamar; and visual analog scale scores. No complications such as proximal interphalangeal joint contracture, tenolysis, or rupture were reported. All patients returned to work by week 10. Conclusions: In this small prospective case report of RMFOs, we continue to increase the number of patients in the literature, and our results are compared with those of previous studies. In addition, we present our step-by-step approach to a 9-week program.

Identifiers

PMID41647682
PMCPMC12871937

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.