Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41647331›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of disability2026

Supervising the unseen: A critical literature review on supervising students with hidden disabilities in South Africa.

Cheryl L Rielander

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of disability, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Cheryl L RielanderDepartment of Operations Management, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-5033

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As supervisors, we often find ourselves giving a specific student more attention and leeway than others. Have you ever wondered why some students struggle more than others, even when receiving additional assistance? Objectives: This article aimed to examine the depth of supervisory knowledge and awareness in supporting students with hidden disabilities to enhance academic guidance and foster student success. Method: This article employed a systematic literature review (SLR) and thematic analysis to investigate the supervisory challenges and support mechanisms faced by students with hidden disability. The article sought to answer the research question: How does the existing literature critically address the supervision of students with hidden disabilities in higher education in supporting their academic success? Results: Students with hidden disabilities often avoid disclosing their conditions because of stigma, emotional burden and fear of being perceived as less capable. Findings revealed a significant gap in supervisory preparedness and institutional support. Supervisors, lacking adequate training and awareness, are often ill-equipped to respond effectively, leaving students feeling isolated and invalidated, and many struggle with whether their condition is 'valid enough' and not seen as an excuse. Conclusion: This article explored the multifaceted dimensions of supervising students with hidden disabilities, demonstrating a significant gap in supervisory preparedness, knowledge, training and awareness. The findings showed a need for targeted strategies and training programmes to equip supervisors with the necessary skills to support students with hidden disabilities and provide an inclusive supervisory environment that promotes their well-being and success. Contribution: The article offers insights into supervisory approaches for students with hidden disabilities, providing the groundwork for future empirical research and empathetic supervisory support structures.

Indexed as

hidden disabilitieshigher educationinvisible disabilitiesstudents with hidden disabilitiessupervisionsupervisory practices

Identifiers

PMID41647331
PMCPMC12869527

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.