Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41647249›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dentistry2026

Prevalence and Clinical Implications of HPV Infection in Oral Cavity and Oropharynx in HIV+ Men.

José Adán Vizcaíno-Reséndiz, Jaime F Andrade-Villanueva, Luis Felipe Jave-Suárez, Tonatiuh Abimael Baltazar-Díaz, Felipe De Jesús Bustos-Rodríguez, Luis Eduardo Del Moral-Trinidad, Dana Alejandra Figueroa-González, Juan Carlos Vázquez-Limón, Ana Esther Mercado-González, Luz Alicia González-Hernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

José Adán Vizcaíno-ReséndizUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", InIVIH, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5451-6537
Jaime F Andrade-VillanuevaUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", InIVIH, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1948-655X
Luis Felipe Jave-SuárezCentro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente (CIBO), Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, imss.gob.mx.
Tonatiuh Abimael Baltazar-DíazDepartamento de Biología Molecular y Genómica, Instituto de Investigación en Enfermedades Crónico-Degenerativas, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4243-4224
Felipe De Jesús Bustos-RodríguezDepartamento de Anatomía Patológica, Nuevo Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Juan I. Menchaca", Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Luis Eduardo Del Moral-TrinidadUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", InIVIH, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.
Dana Alejandra Figueroa-GonzálezUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", InIVIH, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.
Juan Carlos Vázquez-LimónUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", InIVIH, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.
Ana Esther Mercado-GonzálezUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", InIVIH, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.
Luz Alicia González-HernándezUnidad de VIH, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", InIVIH, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, udg.mx.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7163-0566

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with several types of oral lesions (OLs), including oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), especially in HIV-positive individuals. Objectives: To identify the prevalence and clinical implications of the alpha (α) and beta (β) genera of HPV in the oral cavity and oropharynx of HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods: A cross-sectional study from January 2022 to May 2023 was performed. Ninety-four participants were included; their sexual habits, risk factors, HIV-1 viral load, and CD4 Results: A total of 71.3% of the participants were positive for any HPV genus (22.4% α-HPV and 49.2% β-HPV). The 6.3% had OLs associated with HPV, principally leukoplakia, and although six of nine samples were p16 positive, none were malignant. Conclusion: The prevalence of HPV infection in the oral cavity and oropharynx in HIV + MSM was high; however, the associated OLs were infrequent and not malignant. Future studies are necessary to evaluate the clinical relevance of HPV infection and p16-positive OLs.

Indexed as

HIV+ MSMoral cavityoropharynxα and β HPV infection

Identifiers

PMID41647249
PMCPMC12868909

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.