Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41647103›Full record

ArticleIntestinal Failure (New York, N.Y.)

A comparison of catheter lock solutions and associated complications in pediatric intestinal failure patients.

Yitzchok Ahisar, Jaclyn Strauss, Gary Galante, Chidubem Chukwunakwe, Andrea Martinez, Hannah Piper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal Failure (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yitzchok AhisarDivision of General Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jaclyn StraussDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary/Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Gary GalanteDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary/Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Chidubem ChukwunakweImperial College London, London, UK.
Andrea MartinezDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of British Columbia/BC Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Hannah PiperDivision of Pediatric Surgery, University of British Columbia/BC Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children with intestinal failure (IF) receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) are at risk for central venous catheter (CVC) associated complications including infection, occlusion, and breakage. A variety of catheter locks have been used to preserve patency and prevent infection when catheters are not in use. Taurolidine (T) and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) locks have antimicrobial and anticoagulant properties; however, superiority of one is unclear. Material and Methods: A multicenter, retrospective review of children with IF on PN and receiving care from an Intestinal Rehabilitation team (2017-2022) was performed. Children using T or EDTA locks were included, and those with incomplete records were excluded. Rates of central line associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), occlusions, and breakages were compared and reported as mean events per 1000 catheter days (CDs) with standard errors (SE). Analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: 48 children (4 months-16 years) were included for a total of 112 catheters, mostly single lumen, peripherally inserted central catheters (76 %) or tunneled CVCs (21 %). T and EDTA locks accounted for 22,530 CDs and 7913 CDs respectively. Rates of CLABSIs did not differ between groups (T 1.5/1000 CDs, SE=0.79, and EDTA 0.4/1000 CDs, SE=0.41, p = 0.17). CVC occlusions requiring catheter replacement were similar (2.3 vs. 1.3 per 1000 CDs, p = 1.00) as were fractures requiring replacement (4.0 vs. 2.1 per 1000 CDs, p = 0.73). Conclusion: Taurolidine and EDTA locks are similarly effective in preventing infections and equally likely to be associated with occlusion or breakage. Both are suitable for children with IF on long-term PN.

Indexed as

Central venous catheterIntestinal failurePediatric

Identifiers

PMID41647103
PMCPMC12851372

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.