Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646999›Full record

ArticleiGIE : innovation, investigation and insights2023

Assessment of an intraductal metallic stent in the management of postcholecystectomy biliary strictures.

Hany Shehab, Sara Youssef, Yasser Hamada, Maged Elghannam, Ayman Abdelaziz, Magdy Elserafy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hany ShehabGastroenterology Division, Endemic Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo Egypt.
Sara YoussefGastroenterology Department, Theodor Bilharz Institute, Cairo Egypt.
Yasser HamadaGastroenterology Division, Endemic Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo Egypt.
Maged ElghannamGastroenterology Department, Theodor Bilharz Institute, Cairo Egypt.
Ayman AbdelazizGastroenterology Department, Theodor Bilharz Institute, Cairo Egypt.
Magdy ElserafyGastroenterology Division, Endemic Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Postcholecystectomy bile duct strictures are currently managed by using multiple plastic stents. The use of metallic stents has been considered a contraindication due to fear that the metallic stent could block one of the main hepatic ducts. This study is the first to assess the use of an intraductal, fully covered metallic stent in postcholecystectomy strictures, including those with close proximity to the hepatic hilum. Methods: This study was a retrospective analysis of 11 patients who underwent insertion of an intraductal metallic stent for the management of postcholecystectomy strictures. In those strictures close to the hepatic hilum (Bismuth types II, III, and IV), a 7F plastic stent was inserted in the contralateral hepatic duct to maintain its patency. Stent extraction was planned after 6 to 12 months. Results: All stents were inserted successfully. After a median indwell time of 10 months (range, 3-15 months), all stents were successfully extracted. Strictures resolved in 10 patients (91%) at the time of stent extraction. One patient had premature extraction of the stent at 3 months due to stent obstruction. After a median follow-up of 24 months (range, 10-52 months), stricture recurrence occurred in 4 (40%) of 10 patients. No stent migration occurred, nor were there any cases of unilateral bile duct obstruction by the metallic duct. Conclusions: In postcholecystectomy biliary strictures, intraductal, fully covered metallic stents were effective even in strictures close to or involving the biliary bifurcation when an additional 7F plastic stent was inserted. Effective long-term stricture resolution was achieved in a substantial proportion of patients using a low number of endoscopic procedures and no reported stent migration.

Identifiers

PMID41646999
PMCPMC12850921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.