Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646994›Full record

ArticleiGIE : innovation, investigation and insights2023

Increased inpatient gastrostomy and jejunostomy tube placement during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic.

Yuting Huang, Yichen Wang, R Christopher Chase, Tian Li, Si Li, Sara Goff, Dilhana S Badurdeen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Percutaneous Jejunostomy.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuting HuangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Yichen WangMercy Internal Medicine Service, Trinity Health of New England, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA.
R Christopher ChaseDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Tian LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Si LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sara GoffDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dilhana S BadurdeenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the nationwide trend of feeding tube placement during the COVID-19 pandemic and to explore its potential implications for the healthcare system. Methods: This was a nationwide retrospective trend analysis of feeding tube placement in adult hospitalizations from 2016 to 2020 using the National Inpatient Sample database. We analyzed the total number of feeding tubes placed endoscopically PEG and percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy [PEJ]), surgically, and by Interventional Radiology (IR). Results: The average monthly case number of feeding tube placements increased from 20,902 before the pandemic to 22,358 during the pandemic, which corresponds to .8% and 1.0% of hospitalizations, respectively. The odds of undergoing a feeding tube placement during the pandemic were significantly higher than before the pandemic (odds ratio [OR], 1.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15-1.24; Conclusions: Our study highlights the significant increase in feeding tube placements during the COVID-19 pandemic. Future research is warranted to accurately estimate the long-term care needs and evaluate the potential impact of increased feeding tube placements during the pandemic on the healthcare system.

Identifiers

PMID41646994
PMCPMC12850828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.