Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646950›Full record

ArticleESMO gastrointestinal oncology2024

Geriatric Assessment-guided therapy modification and outcomes in patients with non-metastatic gastroesophageal cancer: a retrospective cohort study.

V Noronha, M Shah, A Pillai, N Menon, A Ramaswamy, V Ostwal, A R Rao, A Kumar, R Dhekale, A Shetake and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO gastrointestinal oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

V NoronhaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
M ShahDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
A PillaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
N MenonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
A RamaswamyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
V OstwalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
A R RaoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Science, New Delhi.
A KumarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
R DhekaleDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
A ShetakeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
S MahajanDepartment of Physiotherapy, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
A DaptardarDepartment of Physiotherapy, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
L SonkusareDepartment of Psycho-oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
M VagalDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
P MahajanDepartment of Digestive Diseases and Clinical Nutrition, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
S TimmanpyatiDepartment of Digestive Diseases and Clinical Nutrition, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.
V GotaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Advanced Center for Treatment Research and Education in Cancer, Navi Mumbai.
D NiyogiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
R BadweDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
K PrabhashDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite aggressive multimodal treatment for locally advanced esophagogastric cancer (LA-EGC), many patients experience early disease progression/death. We aimed to explore the role of Geriatric Assessment (GA) in optimizing patient care in older patients with LA-EGC. Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in patients aged ≥60 years with LA-EGC referred to the geriatric oncology clinic at our institute between June 2018 and November 2022, who were planned for curative treatment. We explored the role of GA-guided therapy modifications on survival, identification of factors predicting potential 'overtreatment' (arbitrarily defined as patients in whom disease recurrence or death occurred within 6 months of treatment completion), and utility of the GA in identification of this patient subset. Results: We enrolled 199 patients. The median age was 68 years (interquartile range 64-73 years). There were 131 (65.8%) males and 157 patients (78.9%) had a performance status of 0-1. Based on the GA, 110 (55.3%) patients were deemed fit (≤2 domains affected). Therapy modification (primarily de-intensification) occurred in 72 (36.2%) patients. At a median follow-up of 34.1 months [95% confidence interval (CI) 31.5-36.7 months], median event-free survival with de-intensified treatment was 12.2 months (95% CI 9.1-15.3 months) versus 18.8 months (95% CI 14.7-22.9 months) with standard treatment; Conclusion: GA-tailored treatment de-escalation does not impair survival in older patients with LA-EGC but fails to identify the patient cohort at risk for overtreatment.

Indexed as

esophageal cancergastric cancerGeriatric Assessmentovertreatment

Identifiers

PMID41646950
PMCPMC12836533

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.