Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646879›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Imaging methods and practice2026

Integrated ultrasound haemodynamic profiling (VTI-VExUS) for risk stratification in acute heart failure.

Omar Ivan Ruiz-Fuentes, Alejandro Barron-Martinez, Eder Gonzalez-Macedo, Jésus Antonio Viana-Rojas, Alejandro Sierra-Gonzalez de Cossio, Rodrigo Gopar-Nieto, Maria Alexandra Arias-Mendoza, Jorge Daniel Sierra-Lara Martinez, Jorge A Ortega-Hernández, Diego Araiza-Garaygordobil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Kidney Failure in Cardiogenic Shock.Circulation. Heart failure · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Omar Ivan Ruiz-FuentesCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Alejandro Barron-MartinezCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Eder Gonzalez-MacedoCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Jésus Antonio Viana-RojasCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Alejandro Sierra-Gonzalez de CossioCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Rodrigo Gopar-NietoCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Maria Alexandra Arias-MendozaCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Jorge Daniel Sierra-Lara MartinezCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Jorge A Ortega-HernándezCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.
Diego Araiza-GaraygordobilCoronary Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14030, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6975-8026

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Clinical evaluation of congestion and perfusion in acute heart failure (AHF) has recognized limitations. Ultrasound tools such as the Venous Excess Ultrasound Score (VExUS) and the left ventricular outflow tract velocity-time integral (LVOT VTI) have gained increasing support for bedside haemodynamic profiling. We assessed the incremental prognostic value of a combined VTI-VExUS classification compared with standard clinical assessment. Methods and results: We prospectively enrolled adults admitted with AHF. Within 24 h of presentation, VExUS (congestion) and LVOT VTI (perfusion) were assessed and integrated into four ultrasound-based profiles. The primary endpoint was a 30-day composite of all-cause mortality, cardiogenic shock, mechanical ventilation, short-term ventricular assist device use, and inotropic/vasopressor therapy. Among 167 patients (mean age 58.2 ± 13.4 years; 72% male), event rates increased across VTI-VExUS profiles (11.3%, 34.6%, 32.4%, and 69.2%, Conclusion: VTI-VExUS ultrasound profiling provides significant incremental prognostic information beyond clinical assessment in AHF. These findings support its role as a complementary bedside tool for early risk stratification.

Indexed as

acute heart failurehaemodynamic profilingultrasoundvelocity–time integralVExUS

Identifiers

PMID41646879
PMCPMC12871076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.