Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646790›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

Designing a Clinical Decision Support Tool to Promote Timely Palliative Care in Heart Failure.

Yutong Men, Nathan Wright, Giselle O'Connor, Hargun Kaur, Ella Suh, Jenny Chen, Bashar Kadhim, Tariq Ahmad, Michael Beasley, Nora Segar and 3 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yutong MenYale School of Public Health, 60 College St, New Haven, CT, 06510.
Nathan WrightYale School of Nursing, 400 West Campus Drive, Orange, CT 06477.
Giselle O'ConnorYale School of Nursing, 400 West Campus Drive, Orange, CT 06477.
Hargun KaurYale School of Nursing, 400 West Campus Drive, Orange, CT 06477.
Ella SuhYale School of Public Health, 60 College St, New Haven, CT, 06510.
Jenny ChenYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510.
Bashar KadhimYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510.
Tariq AhmadYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510.ORCID 0000-0001-7596-4697
Michael BeasleyYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510.
Nora SegarYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510.
Jonathan QuangYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510.
Mona SharifiYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510.ORCID 0000-0002-1632-7038
Shelli FederYale School of Nursing, 400 West Campus Drive, Orange, CT 06477.ORCID 0000-0002-8059-9281

Funding

Promoting Palliative Care for People with Heart Failure: The P3HF Pilot StudyR34HL174885 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Shelli Leore Feder · 2024 to 2026
$719k
NHLBI NIH HHS R34 HL174885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Palliative care improves quality of life and reduces healthcare utilization for people with heart failure, yet referrals remain inconsistent and delayed. Clinical decision support (CDS) offers a promising strategy to facilitate timely palliative care, but no CDS tool currently exists to specifically support palliative care decision-making in this population. Methods: Guided by the User-Centered Framework for Implementation of Technology (UFIT), we conducted a qualitative descriptive study of focus groups and interviews with referring (i.e., hospitalists, cardiologists) and palliative care clinicians across two hospitals in an academic health system. Using rapid qualitative and content analysis, we identified needs, contextual factors, and design requirements to inform CDS tool development for timely palliative care. Results: Clinicians (n=25) identified pain points in the current workflow, clinicians' goals and expectations for earlier referral, and barriers to timely palliative care, such as timing uncertainty. Informational needs included prognostic and clinical data. Context reflected clinicians' prior experiences with CDS tools, where they reported few options specific to palliative care and disliked interruptive "pop-up" alerts not tailored to clinical contexts or workflow. CDS requirements included incorporation of objective markers of clinical deterioration, tailored recommendations and workflow integration based on clinical acuity and palliative needs, and a clear, visually appealing design. Conclusions: Clinicians identified critical information for a CDS tool to promote timely palliative care for patients with heart failure. These findings directly inform the design, workflow, implementation strategies, and future pilot testing of our palliative care CDS tool and subsequent clinical trial.

Indexed as

clinical decision supportheart failurepalliative carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID41646790
PMCPMC12870625

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.