Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646542›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2026

Microvascular alterations in nonlesional psoriatic skin versus healthy control skin: insights from optical coherence tomography angiography in psoriasis and atopic dermatitis.

Nina Moustgaard Knudsen, Lars Thrane, Thomas Emmanuel, Claus Johansen, Michael Pedersen, Christian Vestergaard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nina Moustgaard KnudsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5642-9446
Lars ThraneDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Thomas EmmanuelDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Claus JohansenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Michael PedersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Christian VestergaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Microvascular changes and angiogenesis play a key role in psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD), affecting lesional and, in AD, also nonlesional skin. Studies on nonlesional psoriatic skin show conflicting results. Both diseases involve inflammation-driven vascular changes. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a noninvasive tool for assessing capillary morphology and disease progression. Objectives: To examine microvascular alterations in psoriasis and AD using OCTA, assessing differences in lesional and nonlesional skin compared with healthy control skin; and to examine the potential of laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI)-guided OCTA in monitoring skin in the same populations. Methods: Ten patients with psoriasis, 10 patients with AD and 5 healthy control participants were recruited. OCTA was used to measure microvascular parameters, including capillary loop depth, superficial plexus depth, vessel diameter, vessel density, vessel length and fractal dimension. LSCI-guided OCTA identified areas with the highest degree of inflammation within lesional skin. Comparisons were made between lesional and nonlesional skin in patients with psoriasis and AD. Results: Significant differences in microvascularity were found between lesional and nonlesional skin in patients with psoriasis and AD, as well as in comparison with healthy control participants. Differences in microvascular morphology were also identified in nonlesional skin of patients with psoriasis and healthy control participants, indicating systemic capillary changes. LSCI-guided OCTA did not enhance capillary detection. Conclusions: Our results suggest that psoriasis may involve systemic microvascular changes beyond local inflammation. While OCTA is a promising noninvasive tool, further research is needed to elucidate its clinical value.

Identifiers

PMID41646542
PMCPMC12867941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.