ArticleThe South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa2026
Vulnerability to anxiety and depression symptoms co-occurring among adult patients at family medicine clinics in Najran University Hospital, Saudi Arabia.
Article in The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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- Depression, health anxiety, and five-year mortality after ST-elevation myocardial infarction: the SEMI-CI cohort.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2026Article
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Abstract
Background: Depression and anxiety are pervasive mental health concerns worldwide that pose significant challenges to individuals and societies. Aim: The aim of the study is to investigate the prevalence of co-occurring depression symptoms and anxiety among adult patients receiving care. Setting: Primary clinics within the Family and Community Medicine Department, in Najran University Hospital, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in February 2024, recruiting 300 adult patients across seven primary care clinics serving diverse populations. Data were collected using a comprehensive questionnaire that included socio-demographics, medical history, and screening for anxiety and depression symptoms. Multivariate regression analysis was employed. Results: Most participants were aged 21-30 years (33.0%), predominantly female (64.0%), and Saudi (68.7%). Chronic diseases affected 26.4%, and 31.6% had a past medical history. Depression symptoms were reported by 21.7%, while 14% had anxiety, and 10.7% experienced both. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that stress, psychiatric conditions, herbal medication use, and sleep problems were independent risk factors for co-occurring symptoms. Conclusion: Co-occurring anxiety and depression symptoms were prevalent in the study population. Contribution: The findings advocate for comprehensive mental health strategies that priorities the early detection of co-occurring depression and anxiety, by considering factors essential for improving patient outcomes.
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