Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646355›Full record

ArticleResearch square2026

Acute effects of nitrous oxide on visual processing: a connectome study in healthy adults.

Niloufar Pouyan, Chelsea M Kaplan, Tony E Larkin, Eric Ichesco, Maximillian K Eagan, Katrin H Preller, Jeffrey B Dunworth, Richard E Harris, George A Mashour, Steven E Harte

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Niloufar PouyanDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4606-3528
Chelsea M KaplanDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Tony E LarkinDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7470-7039
Eric IchescoDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Maximillian K EaganDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Katrin H PrellerPharmaco-Neuroimaging and Cognitive-Emotional Processing, Department of Adult Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatric University Clinic Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jeffrey B DunworthDepartment of Mathematics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Richard E HarrisDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
George A MashourDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Steven E HarteDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

Role of the Prefrontal Cortex in the Control of Arousal StatesR01GM111293 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER, PAL, DINESH · 2015 to 2022
$2.6M
University of Michigan Anesthesiology Post-Doctoral Research Training ProgramT32GM103730 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Chad M Brummett, SACHIN KHETERPAL · 2014 to 2026
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111293NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM103730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Nitrous oxide (N Methods: Thirteen healthy adults completed a placebo-controlled, crossover fMRI study acquired before and during subanesthetic N Results: gPPI analyses revealed that increased unpleasantness under N Discussion: These findings suggest that visual processing under N

Indexed as

anterior insulaHierarchical clusteringNetwork modularityNitrous oxidePsychedelic stateVisual processing

Identifiers

PMID41646355
PMCPMC12869621

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.